中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A dft investigation on the mechanism for the formation of zn(nco)(2)(nh3)(2)

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yin, Yanlong1,2; Zhang, Li1,2; Gao, Yangyan3; Song, Quanbin4; Zhao, Ning1,5; Xiao, Fukui1,5
刊名Journal of co2 utilization
出版日期2016-09-01
卷号15页码:136-145
关键词Dft Mechanism Zn(nco)(2)(nh3)(2)
ISSN号2212-9820
DOI10.1016/j.jcou.2016.04.010
通讯作者Zhao, ning(zhaoning@sxicc.ac.cn) ; Xiao, fukui(xiaofk@sxicc.ac.cn)
英文摘要The mechanism for the formation of zn(nco)(2)(nh3)(2) in the process of urea methanolysis is investigated by using density functional theory(dft). two paths have been proposed and simulated to investigate the formation process. for path 1, two urea molecules are adsorbed on the zno surface. then, two surface-adsorbed urea molecules dissociate from the surface accompanied by the breakage of zn-o bonds, followed by the zn(nco)(2)(nh3)(2) formation after nh3 combination to the zn(nco)(2) complex. for path 2, two molecules of hnco and nh3 are formed after a urea self-dissociation process. then, the four molecules are adsorbed on the zno surface and form the product zn(nco)(2)(nh3)(2) and h2o. comparing the exothermic data and the highest energy barrier of the two paths, path 1 release more energy and its highest energy barrier is 3.7 kcal/mol lower than that in path 2. in conclusion, path 1 is a more favorable way for the formation of zn(nco)(2)(nh3)(2) complex. (c) 2016 elsevier ltd. all rights reserved.
WOS关键词DIMETHYL CARBONATE SYNTHESIS ; POLYATOMIC-MOLECULES ; TRANSITION-STATES ; METHYL CARBAMATE ; METHANOL ; UREA ; CATALYSTS ; DIOXIDE ; ACCURATE ; ALCOHOLS
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Engineering
WOS类目Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Engineering, Chemical
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000381929900019
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2374425
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Zhao, Ning; Xiao, Fukui
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Coal Chem, State Key Lab Coal Convers, Taiyuan 030001, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
3.Shanxi Univ, Engn Coll, Taiyuan 030013, Peoples R China
4.Changsha Univ Sci Technol, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Changsha 410114, Hunan, Peoples R China
5.Natl Engn Res Ctr Coal Based Synth, Taiyuan 030001, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yin, Yanlong,Zhang, Li,Gao, Yangyan,et al. A dft investigation on the mechanism for the formation of zn(nco)(2)(nh3)(2)[J]. Journal of co2 utilization,2016,15:136-145.
APA Yin, Yanlong,Zhang, Li,Gao, Yangyan,Song, Quanbin,Zhao, Ning,&Xiao, Fukui.(2016).A dft investigation on the mechanism for the formation of zn(nco)(2)(nh3)(2).Journal of co2 utilization,15,136-145.
MLA Yin, Yanlong,et al."A dft investigation on the mechanism for the formation of zn(nco)(2)(nh3)(2)".Journal of co2 utilization 15(2016):136-145.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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