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Incorporation of a dynamic root distribution into clm4.5: evaluation of carbon and water fluxes over the amazon

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Yuanyuan1,2; Xie, Zhenghui1; Jia, Binghao1
刊名Advances in atmospheric sciences
出版日期2016-09-01
卷号33期号:9页码:1047-1060
关键词Clm4.5 Dynamic root distribution Carbon cycle Water cycle Amazon
ISSN号0256-1530
DOI10.1007/s00376-016-5226-8
通讯作者Jia, binghao(bhjia@mail.iap.ac.cn)
英文摘要Roots are responsible for the uptake of water and nutrients by plants and have the plasticity to dynamically respond to different environmental conditions. however, most land surface models currently prescribe rooting profiles as a function only of vegetation type, with no consideration of the surroundings. in this study, a dynamic rooting scheme, which describes root growth as a compromise between water and nitrogen availability, was incorporated into clm4.5 with carbon-nitrogen (cn) interactions (clm4.5-cn) to investigate the effects of a dynamic root distribution on eco-hydrological modeling. two paired numerical simulations were conducted for the tapajos national forest km83 (brsa3) site and the amazon, one using clm4.5-cn without the dynamic rooting scheme and the other including the proposed scheme. simulations for the brsa3 site showed that inclusion of the dynamic rooting scheme increased the amplitudes and peak values of diurnal gross primary production (gpp) and latent heat flux (le) for the dry season, and improved the carbon (c) and water cycle modeling by reducing the rmse of gpp by 0.4 g c m(-2) d(-1), net ecosystem exchange by 1.96 g c m(-2) d(-1), le by 5.0 w m(-2), and soil moisture by 0.03 m(3) m(-3), at the seasonal scale, compared with eddy flux measurements, while having little impact during the wet season. for the amazon, regional analysis also revealed that vegetation responses (including gpp and le) to seasonal drought and the severe drought of 2005 were better captured with the dynamic rooting scheme incorporated.
WOS关键词LAND MODEL ; HYDRAULIC REDISTRIBUTION ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; EARTH SYSTEM ; VEGETATION ; FORESTS ; TRANSPIRATION ; SIMULATION ; PLANT ; VARIABILITY
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000380263100004
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2374451
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Jia, Binghao
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, State Key Lab Numer Modeling Atmospher Sci & Geop, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Yuanyuan,Xie, Zhenghui,Jia, Binghao. Incorporation of a dynamic root distribution into clm4.5: evaluation of carbon and water fluxes over the amazon[J]. Advances in atmospheric sciences,2016,33(9):1047-1060.
APA Wang, Yuanyuan,Xie, Zhenghui,&Jia, Binghao.(2016).Incorporation of a dynamic root distribution into clm4.5: evaluation of carbon and water fluxes over the amazon.Advances in atmospheric sciences,33(9),1047-1060.
MLA Wang, Yuanyuan,et al."Incorporation of a dynamic root distribution into clm4.5: evaluation of carbon and water fluxes over the amazon".Advances in atmospheric sciences 33.9(2016):1047-1060.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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