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Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Identification of two critical amino acid residues of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus spike protein for its variation in zoonotic tropism transition via a double substitution strategy

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Qu, XX; Hao, P; Song, XJ; Jiang, SM; Liu, YX; Wang, PG; Rao, X; Song, HD; Wang, SY; Zuo, Y
刊名Journal of biological chemistry
出版日期2005-08-19
卷号280期号:33页码:29588-29595
ISSN号0021-9258
DOI10.1074/jbc.m500662200
通讯作者Zhao, gp()
英文摘要Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (sars-cov) is a recently identified human coronavirus. the extremely high homology of the viral genomic sequences between the viruses isolated from human (husars-cov) and those of palm civet origin (pcsarscov) suggested possible palm civet-to-human transmission. genetic analysis revealed that the spike ( s) protein of pcsars-cov and husars-cov was subjected to the strongest positive selection pressure during transmission, and there were six amino acid residues within the receptor-binding domain of the s protein being potentially important for sars progression and tropism. using the single-round infection assay, we found that a two-amino acid substitution (n479k/t487s) of a husars-cov for those of pcsarscov almost abolished its infection of human cells expressing the sars-cov receptor ace2 but no effect upon the infection of mouse ace2 cells. although single substitution of these two residues had no effects on the infectivity of husars-cov, these recombinant s proteins bound to human ace2 with different levels of reduced affinity, and the two-amino acid-substituted s protein showed extremely low affinity. on the contrary, substitution of these two amino acid residues of pcsars-cov for those of husras-cov made pcsars-cov capable of infecting human ace2-expressing cells. these results suggest that amino acid residues at position 479 and 487 of the s protein are important determinants for sars-cov tropism and animal-to-human transmission.
WOS关键词ANGIOTENSIN-CONVERTING ENZYME-2 ; SARS-CORONAVIRUS ; AMINOPEPTIDASE-N ; FUNCTIONAL-CHARACTERIZATION ; NEUTRALIZING ANTIBODIES ; EFFICIENT REPLICATION ; VIRUS TYPE-1 ; RECEPTOR ; GLYCOPROTEIN ; EXPRESSION
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
WOS类目Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000231176200026
出版者AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2375200
专题武汉病毒研究所
通讯作者Zhao, GP
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Biol Sci, Ctr Hlth Sci, Bioinformat Ctr,Inst Plant Physiol & Ecol, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China
2.Peking Univ, Coll Life Sci, Dept Cell Biol & Genet, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
3.Shanghai Med Univ 2, Ruijin Hosp, Pole Sinfrancais Rech Sci Vivant & Genom, State Key Lab Med Genom, Shanghai 200025, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Natl Human Genome Ctr, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Inst Virol, State Key Lab Virol, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
6.Fudan Univ, Sch Life Sci, Dept Microbiol, State Key lab Genet Engn, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Qu, XX,Hao, P,Song, XJ,et al. Identification of two critical amino acid residues of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus spike protein for its variation in zoonotic tropism transition via a double substitution strategy[J]. Journal of biological chemistry,2005,280(33):29588-29595.
APA Qu, XX.,Hao, P.,Song, XJ.,Jiang, SM.,Liu, YX.,...&Deng, HK.(2005).Identification of two critical amino acid residues of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus spike protein for its variation in zoonotic tropism transition via a double substitution strategy.Journal of biological chemistry,280(33),29588-29595.
MLA Qu, XX,et al."Identification of two critical amino acid residues of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus spike protein for its variation in zoonotic tropism transition via a double substitution strategy".Journal of biological chemistry 280.33(2005):29588-29595.

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来源:武汉病毒研究所

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