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Enfuvirtide-peg conjugate: a potent hiv fusion inhibitor with improved pharmacokinetic properties

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Cheng, Shuihong1,2; Wang, Yan3; Zhang, Zhenxing1,4; Lv, Xun1; Gao, George F.1,5; Shao, Yiming3; Ma, Liying3; Li, Xuebing1,2,5
刊名European journal of medicinal chemistry
出版日期2016-10-04
卷号121页码:232-237
关键词Conjugation Enfuvirtide Fusion inhibitor Human immunodeficiency virus Pharmacokinetics Poly(ethylene glycol)
ISSN号0223-5234
DOI10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.05.027
通讯作者Ma, liying(mal@chinaaids.cn) ; Li, xuebing(lixb@im.ac.cn)
英文摘要Enfuvirtide (enf) is a clinically used peptide drug for the treatment of hiv infections, but its poor pharmacokinetic profile (t-1/2 =1.5 h in rats) and low aqueous solubility make the therapy expensive and inconvenience. in this study, we present a simple and practical strategy to address these problems by conjugating enf with polyethylene glycol (peg). site-specific attachment of a 2 kda peg at the n-terminus of enf resulted in an enf-peg (ep) conjugate with high solubility (>= 3 mg/ml) and long half-life in rats (t-1/2 = 16.1 h). this conjugate showed similar antiviral activity to enf against various primary hiv 1 isolates (ec50 = 6-91 nm). mechanistic studies suggested the sources of the antiviral potency. the conjugate bound to a functional domain of the hiv gp41 protein in a helical conformation with high affinity (k-d = 307 nm), thereby inhibiting the gp41-mediated fusion of viral and host-cell membranes. as peg conjugation has advanced many bioactive proteins and peptides into clinical applications, the ep conjugate described here represents a potential new treatment for hiv infections that may address the unmet medical needs associated with the current enf therapy. (c) 2016 elsevier masson sas. all rights reserved.
WOS关键词MEMBRANE-FUSION ; COILED-COIL ; HALF-LIFE ; MULTIFUNCTIONAL DOMAINS ; DRUG-DELIVERY ; SPIKE PROTEIN ; PEPTIDE ; VIRUS ; PEGYLATION ; DESIGN
WOS研究方向Pharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS类目Chemistry, Medicinal
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000382269700020
出版者ELSEVIER FRANCE-EDITIONS SCIENTIFIQUES MEDICALES ELSEVIER
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2375365
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Ma, Liying; Li, Xuebing
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Microbiol, CAS Key Lab Pathogen Microbiol & Immunol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Jiangxi Normal Univ, Natl Engn Res Ctr Carbohydrate Synth, Nanchang 330022, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, State Key Lab Infect Dis Prevent & Control, Natl Ctr AIDS STD Control & Prevent, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Diag & Treatment Infect Di, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci CASCIRE, Ctr Influenza Res & Early Warning, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cheng, Shuihong,Wang, Yan,Zhang, Zhenxing,et al. Enfuvirtide-peg conjugate: a potent hiv fusion inhibitor with improved pharmacokinetic properties[J]. European journal of medicinal chemistry,2016,121:232-237.
APA Cheng, Shuihong.,Wang, Yan.,Zhang, Zhenxing.,Lv, Xun.,Gao, George F..,...&Li, Xuebing.(2016).Enfuvirtide-peg conjugate: a potent hiv fusion inhibitor with improved pharmacokinetic properties.European journal of medicinal chemistry,121,232-237.
MLA Cheng, Shuihong,et al."Enfuvirtide-peg conjugate: a potent hiv fusion inhibitor with improved pharmacokinetic properties".European journal of medicinal chemistry 121(2016):232-237.

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