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Long-term infection and shedding of human cytornegalovirus in t98g glioblastoma cells

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Luo, Min Hua; Fortunato, Elizabeth A.
刊名Journal of virology
出版日期2007-10-01
卷号81期号:19页码:10424-10436
ISSN号0022-538X
DOI10.1128/jvi.00866-07
通讯作者Fortunato, elizabeth a.(lfort@uidaho.edu)
英文摘要Human cytomegalovirus (hcmv) is the leading viral cause of birth defects, affecting primarily the central nervous system (cns). to further understand this cns pathology, cells from glioblastoma cell lines t98g and a172, the astrocytic glioblastoma cell line ccf-sttg1 (ccf), and the neuroblastoma cell line sh-sy5y (sy5y) were infected with hcmv. ccf and sy5y cells were fully permissive for infection, while a172 cells were nonpermissive. in t98g cells, the majority of cells showed viral deposition into the nucleus by 6 h postinfection (hpi); however, viral immediate-early gene expression was observed in only similar to 30% of cells in the first 72 h. in viral antigen (ag)-positive cells, although the development of complete viral replication centers was delayed, fully developed centers formed by 96 hpi. interestingly, even at very late times postinfection, a mixture of multiple small, bipolar, and large foci was always present. the initial trafficking of input pp65 into the nucleus was also delayed. titer and infectious-center assays showed a small number of t98g cells shedding virus at very low levels. surprisingly, both ag-positive and ag-negative cells continued to divide; because of this continuous division, we adopted a protocol for passaging the t98g cells every third day to prevent overcrowding. under this protocol, detectable infectious-virus shedding continued until passage 5 and viral gene expression continued through eight passages. this evidence points to t98g cells as a promising model for long-term infections.
WOS关键词HUMAN CYTOMEGALOVIRUS-INFECTION ; NEURAL PRECURSOR CELLS ; BRAIN-DERIVED CELLS ; NERVOUS-SYSTEM ; NEURONAL DIFFERENTIATION ; P53 ; REPLICATION ; VIRUS ; ASTROCYTES ; APOPTOSIS
WOS研究方向Virology
WOS类目Virology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000249617400022
出版者AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2375415
专题武汉病毒研究所
通讯作者Fortunato, Elizabeth A.
作者单位1.Univ Idaho, Dept Microbiol Mol Biol & Biochem, Moscow, ID 83844 USA
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Inst Virol, State Key Lab Virol, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Luo, Min Hua,Fortunato, Elizabeth A.. Long-term infection and shedding of human cytornegalovirus in t98g glioblastoma cells[J]. Journal of virology,2007,81(19):10424-10436.
APA Luo, Min Hua,&Fortunato, Elizabeth A..(2007).Long-term infection and shedding of human cytornegalovirus in t98g glioblastoma cells.Journal of virology,81(19),10424-10436.
MLA Luo, Min Hua,et al."Long-term infection and shedding of human cytornegalovirus in t98g glioblastoma cells".Journal of virology 81.19(2007):10424-10436.

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来源:武汉病毒研究所

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