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Calnexin inhibits thermal aggregation and neurotoxicity of prion protein

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Wenxi2,3; Chen, Rui2,3; Luo, Kan2,3; Wu, Di2,3; Huang, Liqin2,3; Huang, Tao2,3; Xiao, Gengfu1,2,3
刊名Journal of cellular biochemistry
出版日期2010-10-01
卷号111期号:2页码:343-349
关键词Prion Calnexin Molecular chaperone Cytotoxicity Apoptosis
ISSN号0730-2312
DOI10.1002/jcb.22698
通讯作者Xiao, gengfu(xiaogf@wh.iov.cn)
英文摘要Prion diseases are fatal neurodegenerative disorder associated with the conversion of the cellular isoform of the prion protein (prp(c)) into the infectious scrapie isoform (prp(sc)). deposition of misfolded prion proteins (prp) on certain regions of brain can result in prion diseases. as a membrane-bound chaperone of the endoplasmic reticulum (er), calnexin ensures the proper folding and quality control of newly synthesized proteins. using purified components in vitro, calnexin associated with many proteins and suppresses their thermal aggregation effectively. we for the first time analyzed prp-calnexin interaction. the immunoprecipitation, confocal microscope and native polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis results indicated that calnexin could bind prp both in vitro and in vivo. the turbidity result showed that calnexin could supress thermal aggregation of prp. mtt, flow cytometry (fcm) and caspase activity studies demonstrated that calnexin prevent caspase-3-mediated cytotoxicity induced by prp. these results implied that calnexin is potentially beneficial for the resistance of prion diseases. j. cell. biochem. 111: 343-349, 2010. (c) 2010 wiley-liss, inc.
WOS关键词ENDOPLASMIC-RETICULUM ; QUALITY-CONTROL ; MOLECULAR CHAPERONE ; IN-VITRO ; DEGRADATION ; CALRETICULIN ; DISEASES ; NEURODEGENERATION ; OLIGOSACCHARIDE ; GLYCOPROTEINS
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Cell Biology
WOS类目Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Cell Biology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000282482400010
出版者WILEY-BLACKWELL
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2375688
专题武汉病毒研究所
通讯作者Xiao, Gengfu
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Virol, Wuhan Inst Virol, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
2.Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Virol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
3.Wuhan Univ, Modern Virol Res Ctr, Coll Life Sci, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Wang, Wenxi,Chen, Rui,Luo, Kan,et al. Calnexin inhibits thermal aggregation and neurotoxicity of prion protein[J]. Journal of cellular biochemistry,2010,111(2):343-349.
APA Wang, Wenxi.,Chen, Rui.,Luo, Kan.,Wu, Di.,Huang, Liqin.,...&Xiao, Gengfu.(2010).Calnexin inhibits thermal aggregation and neurotoxicity of prion protein.Journal of cellular biochemistry,111(2),343-349.
MLA Wang, Wenxi,et al."Calnexin inhibits thermal aggregation and neurotoxicity of prion protein".Journal of cellular biochemistry 111.2(2010):343-349.

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来源:武汉病毒研究所

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