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A specific plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 antagonist derived from inactivated urokinase

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Gong, Lihu1,2; Proulle, Valerie3; Fang, Chao3; Hong, Zebin1; Lin, Zhonghui1; Liu, Min1,2; Xue, Guangpu1; Yuan, Cai1; Lin, Lin3; Furie, Barbara3
刊名Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
出版日期2016-10-01
卷号20期号:10页码:1851-1860
ISSN号1582-4934
关键词Pai-1 Urokinase variants Protein structure Fibrinolysis Antithrombotic agent
DOI10.1111/jcmm.12875
通讯作者Huang, mingdong(mhuang@fjirsm.ac.cn)
英文摘要Fibrinolysis is a process responsible for the dissolution of formed thrombi to re-establish blood flow after thrombus formation. plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (pai-1) inhibits urokinase-type and tissue-type plasminogen activator (upa and tpa) and is the major negative regulator of fibrinolysis. inhibition of pai-1 activity prevents thrombosis and accelerates fibrinolysis. however, a specific antagonist of pai-1 is currently unavailable for therapeutic use. we screened a panel of upa variants with mutations at and near the active site to maximize their binding to pai-1 and identified a potent pai-1 antagonist, paitrap. paitrap is the serine protease domain of urokinase containing active-site mutation (s195a) and four additional mutations (g37br-r217l-c122a-n145q). paitrap inhibits human recombinant pai-1 with high potency (k-d = 0.15 nm) and high specificity. in vitro using human plasma, paitrap showed significant thrombolytic activity by inhibiting endogenous pai-1. in addition, paitrap inhibits both human and murine pai-1, allowing the evaluation in murine models. in vivo, using a laser-induced thrombosis mouse model in which thrombus formation and fibrinolysis are monitored by intravital microscopy, paitrap reduced fibrin generation and inhibited platelet accumulation following vascular injury. therefore, this work demonstrates the feasibility to generate pai-1 inhibitors using inactivated urokinase.
WOS关键词GENE DEFICIENT MICE ; MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODIES ; PEPTIDE ; PAI-1 ; CONVERSION ; BINDING ; FIBRIN
WOS研究方向Cell Biology ; Research & Experimental Medicine
WOS类目Cell Biology ; Medicine, Research & Experimental
语种英语
出版者WILEY-BLACKWELL
WOS记录号WOS:000384438600006
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2375878
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Huang, Mingdong
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, State Key Lab Struct Chem & Danish, Chinese Ctr Proteases & Canc, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Harvard Med Sch, Div Hemostasis & Thrombosis, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Boston, MA USA
4.Aarhus Univ, Dept Mol Biol & Genet, Aarhus C, Denmark
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gong, Lihu,Proulle, Valerie,Fang, Chao,et al. A specific plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 antagonist derived from inactivated urokinase[J]. Journal of cellular and molecular medicine,2016,20(10):1851-1860.
APA Gong, Lihu.,Proulle, Valerie.,Fang, Chao.,Hong, Zebin.,Lin, Zhonghui.,...&Huang, Mingdong.(2016).A specific plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 antagonist derived from inactivated urokinase.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine,20(10),1851-1860.
MLA Gong, Lihu,et al."A specific plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 antagonist derived from inactivated urokinase".Journal of cellular and molecular medicine 20.10(2016):1851-1860.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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