中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
"female preponderance" of depression in non-clinical populations: a meta-analytic study

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Kui1,2; Lu, Han3,4; Cheung, Eric F. C.5; Neumann, David L.6,7; Shum, David H. K.6,7; Chan, Raymond C. K.1
刊名Frontiers in psychology
出版日期2016-09-15
卷号7页码:9
关键词Gender difference Depression Age Social gender role Economic status Bdi
ISSN号1664-1078
DOI10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01398
通讯作者Wang, kui(wangk@psych.ac.cn) ; Chan, raymond c. k.(rckchan@psych.ac.cn)
英文摘要Clinical observations and research suggest a female preponderance in major depressive disorder. however, it is unclear whether a similar gender difference is found for the reporting of depressive symptoms in non-clinical populations. the present meta-analysis was conducted to address this issue. we searched for published papers targeting non-clinical populations in which the 21-item beck depression inventory (bdi) was used. eighty-four papers (91 studies) published between 1977 and 2014 were included in the final meta-analysis, which comprised 23,579 males and 29,470 females. females in the general population reported higher level of depressive symptoms than males (d = -0.187, corresponding to 1.159 points in the 21-item bdi). this pattern was not found to influence by years of publication, socioeconomic status, or version of the bdi used. using age group as a moderator, studies with adolescents and young adults were found to show a smaller effect size than studies with older participants. our results appear to confirm the female preponderance in the level of self-report depressive symptoms in the general population, and support the social gender role theory in explaining gender difference over biological susceptibility theory and evolutionary theory.
WOS关键词NATIONAL COMORBIDITY SURVEY ; SEX-DIFFERENCES ; COLLEGE-STUDENTS ; MENTAL-HEALTH ; INVENTORY-II ; COGNITIVE VULNERABILITY ; PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES ; UNIVERSITY-STUDENTS ; METROPOLITAN CHINA ; GENERAL-POPULATION
WOS研究方向Psychology
WOS类目Psychology, Multidisciplinary
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000383124900001
出版者FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2376225
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Wang, Kui; Chan, Raymond C. K.
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Humanities & Social Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Univ Strasbourg, Neurosci, Strasbourg, France
4.Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
5.Castle Peak Hosp, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
6.Griffith Univ, Menzies Hlth Inst Queensland, Gold Coast, Qld, Australia
7.Griffith Univ, Sch Appl Psychol, Gold Coast, Qld, Australia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Kui,Lu, Han,Cheung, Eric F. C.,et al. "female preponderance" of depression in non-clinical populations: a meta-analytic study[J]. Frontiers in psychology,2016,7:9.
APA Wang, Kui,Lu, Han,Cheung, Eric F. C.,Neumann, David L.,Shum, David H. K.,&Chan, Raymond C. K..(2016)."female preponderance" of depression in non-clinical populations: a meta-analytic study.Frontiers in psychology,7,9.
MLA Wang, Kui,et al.""female preponderance" of depression in non-clinical populations: a meta-analytic study".Frontiers in psychology 7(2016):9.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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