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Hsv-2 glycoprotein gd targets the cc domain of tetherin and promotes tetherin degradation via lysosomal pathway

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu, Yalan1; Li, Mei1,2; Zhang, Di1,2; Zhang, Mudan1; Hu, Qinxue1,3
刊名Virology journal
出版日期2016-09-15
卷号13页码:9
关键词Hsv-2 glycoprotein d Tetherin Interaction Lysosomal degradation
ISSN号1743-422X
DOI10.1186/s12985-016-0610-7
通讯作者Liu, yalan(liuyl@wh.iov.cn)
英文摘要Background: hsv-2 is the major cause of genital herpes. we previously demonstrated that the host viral restriction factor tetherin restricts hsv-2 release and is antagonized by several hsv-2 glycoproteins. however, the mechanisms underlying hsv-2 glycoproteins mediated counteraction of tetherin remain unclear. in this study, we investigated whether tetherin restricts the cell-to-cell spread of hsv-2 and the mechanisms underlying hsv-2 gd mediated antagonism of tetherin. methods: infectious center assays were used to test whether tetherin could affect cell-to-cell spread of hsv-2. coimmunoprecipitation assays were performed to map the tetherin domains required for hsv-2 gd-mediated downregulation. immunoflurence assays were performed to detect the accumulation of tetherin in lysosomes or proteasomes. all experiments were repeated for at least three times and the data were performed statistical analysis. results: 1) tetherin restricts cell-to-cell spread of hsv-2; 2) hsv-2 gd specifically interacts with the cc domain of tetherin; 3) hsv-2 gd promotes tetherin to the lysosomal degradation pathway. conclusions: tetherin not only restricts hsv-2 release but also its cell-to-cell spread. in turn, hsv-2 gd targets the cc domain of tetherin and promotes its degradation in the lysosome. findings in this study have increased our understanding of tetherin restriction and viral countermeasures.
WOS关键词HERPES-SIMPLEX-VIRUS ; GENITAL ULCER DISEASE ; TO-CELL SPREAD ; HIV-1 VPU ; RESTRICTION FACTOR ; TYPE-2 INFECTION ; HEPARAN-SULFATE ; DOWN-REGULATION ; RELEASE ; BST2/TETHERIN
WOS研究方向Virology
WOS类目Virology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000383423500001
出版者BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2376301
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Liu, Yalan
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Inst Virol, State Key Lab Virol, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.St Georges Univ London, Inst Infect & Immun, London SW17 0RE, England
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Yalan,Li, Mei,Zhang, Di,et al. Hsv-2 glycoprotein gd targets the cc domain of tetherin and promotes tetherin degradation via lysosomal pathway[J]. Virology journal,2016,13:9.
APA Liu, Yalan,Li, Mei,Zhang, Di,Zhang, Mudan,&Hu, Qinxue.(2016).Hsv-2 glycoprotein gd targets the cc domain of tetherin and promotes tetherin degradation via lysosomal pathway.Virology journal,13,9.
MLA Liu, Yalan,et al."Hsv-2 glycoprotein gd targets the cc domain of tetherin and promotes tetherin degradation via lysosomal pathway".Virology journal 13(2016):9.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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