A bilateral comparison of research performance at an institutional level
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Guan, Jiancheng1,2; Wei, He1 |
| 刊名 | Scientometrics
 |
| 出版日期 | 2015-07-01 |
| 卷号 | 104期号:1页码:147-173 |
| 关键词 | Collaboration network Knowledge network Nanoscience Nanotechnology Social network analysis (sna) Institution |
| ISSN号 | 0138-9130 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s11192-015-1599-1 |
| 通讯作者 | Guan, jiancheng(guanjianch@ucas.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | An extensive body of research indicated that the usa and china were the first two largest producers in the nanoscience and nanotechnology field while china performed better than usa in terms of quantity; it had produced inferior quality publications. yet, no studies investigated whether the specific institutions are consistent with these conclusions or not. in this study, we identify two institutions national center for nanoscience and technology (ncnst) from china and university of california los angeles-california nanosystems institute (cnsi) from the usa) and compare their scientific research. further, we develop and exploit a novel and updated dataset on paper co-authorship to assess their scientific research. our analysis reveals ncnst has many advantages in regards to author and paper quantities, growth rate and the strength of collaborations but loses dominance with respect to research quality. we do find that the collaboration networks of both ncnst and cnsi have small-world and scale-free properties. besides, the analysis of knowledge networks shows that they have similar research interests or hotspots. using statistical models, we test and discover that degree centrality has a significant inverted-u shape effect on scientific output and influence. however, we fail to find any significant effect of structural holes. |
| WOS关键词 | US SCIENTIFIC COLLABORATION ; STRUCTURAL HOLES ; NANOTECHNOLOGY RESEARCH ; RESEARCH OUTPUT ; MANAGERIAL PERFORMANCE ; KNOWLEDGE NETWORKS ; SOCIAL NETWORK ; CHINA ; CENTRALITY ; NANOSCIENCE |
| WOS研究方向 | Computer Science ; Information Science & Library Science |
| WOS类目 | Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications ; Information Science & Library Science |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000355948600007 |
| 出版者 | SPRINGER |
| URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2376684 |
| 专题 | 中国科学院大学 |
| 通讯作者 | Guan, Jiancheng |
| 作者单位 | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Management, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Fudan Univ, Sch Management, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guan, Jiancheng,Wei, He. A bilateral comparison of research performance at an institutional level[J]. Scientometrics,2015,104(1):147-173. |
| APA | Guan, Jiancheng,&Wei, He.(2015).A bilateral comparison of research performance at an institutional level.Scientometrics,104(1),147-173. |
| MLA | Guan, Jiancheng,et al."A bilateral comparison of research performance at an institutional level".Scientometrics 104.1(2015):147-173. |
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来源：中国科学院大学
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