中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Design of an acoustic target classification system based on small-aperture microphone array

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Huang, Jingchang1,2; Zhang, Xin1,2; Guo, Feng1,2; Zhou, Qianwei1,2; Liu, Huawei1; Li, Baoqing1
刊名Ieee transactions on instrumentation and measurement
出版日期2015-07-01
卷号64期号:7页码:2035-2043
关键词Acoustic classification system Gaussian mixture model Mel-frequency cepstrum coefficients Microelectromechanical systems Noise Small-aperture array
ISSN号0018-9456
DOI10.1109/tim.2014.2366979
通讯作者Huang, jingchang(jchhuang@mail.ustc.edu.cn)
英文摘要The acoustic recognition module of the unattended ground sensor (ugs) system applied in wild environments is faced with the challenge of complicated noise interference. in this paper, a small-aperture microphone array (ma)-based acoustic target classification system, including the system hardware architecture and classification algorithm scheme, is designed as a node-level sensor for the application of ugs in noisy situation. starting from the analysis of signature of the acoustic signal in wild environments and the merits of small-aperture array in noise reduction, a closely arranged microelectromechanical systems ma is designed to improve the signal quality. considering the similarities between speaker discrimination and acoustic target recognition, a classification algorithm scheme, consisting of a simplified mel-frequency cepstrum coefficients and the gaussian mixture model, is developed to distinguish acoustic targets' patterns. the proposed classification algorithm has been implemented on embedded system after being tested on training datasets. by combining the small-aperture array and low-complexity classification algorithm, the presented acoustic classification prototype system is portable and efficient. to demonstrate the efficiency of the design, the prototype system is verified in a practical situation with the employment of wheeled and tracked vehicles. evaluation of the system performances in comparison with other state-of-the-art methods indicates that the proposed design is practical for the acoustic target classification and may be widely adopted by ugs.
WOS关键词SENSOR ; RECOGNITION ; VEHICLES ; TRACKING ; SPEED
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Instruments & Instrumentation
WOS类目Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Instruments & Instrumentation
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000355990800024
出版者IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2376733
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Huang, Jingchang
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Microsyst & Informat Technol, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Huang, Jingchang,Zhang, Xin,Guo, Feng,et al. Design of an acoustic target classification system based on small-aperture microphone array[J]. Ieee transactions on instrumentation and measurement,2015,64(7):2035-2043.
APA Huang, Jingchang,Zhang, Xin,Guo, Feng,Zhou, Qianwei,Liu, Huawei,&Li, Baoqing.(2015).Design of an acoustic target classification system based on small-aperture microphone array.Ieee transactions on instrumentation and measurement,64(7),2035-2043.
MLA Huang, Jingchang,et al."Design of an acoustic target classification system based on small-aperture microphone array".Ieee transactions on instrumentation and measurement 64.7(2015):2035-2043.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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