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Crystal structure of earthworm fibrinolytic enzyme component b: a novel, glycosylated two-chained trypsin

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, F; Wang, C; Li, M; Zhang, JP; Gui, LL; An, XM; Chang, WR
刊名Journal of molecular biology
出版日期2005-05-06
卷号348期号:3页码:671-685
关键词Earthworm fibrinolytic enzyme Crystal structure N-glycosylation Eight-membered ring Stability
ISSN号0022-2836
DOI10.1016/j.jmb.2005.02.055
通讯作者Chang, wr()
英文摘要The earthworm fibrinolytic enzyme (efe), belonging to a group of serine proteases with strong fibrinolytic activity, has been used in a mixture as an oral drug for prevention and treatment of thrombosis in east asia. the efe component b (efe-b) is one of seven efe components from eisenia fetida, and among them it has nearly the highest fibrinolytic activity. here, we report its crystal structure at a resolution of 2.06 angstrom. the structural analysis shows that efe-b should be classified as a trypsin from earthworm. however, it is distinct from other trypsins. it is a two-chained protease with an n-terminal, pyroglutamated light chain and an n-glycosylated heavy chain. furthermore, the heavy chain contains a novel structural motif, an eight-membered ring resulting from a disulfide bridge between two neighboring cysteine residues, and a cis peptide bond exists between these two cysteine residues. the crystal structure of efe-b provides the structural basis for its high level of stability and reveals its complicated post-translational modifications in earthworm. this structure is the first reported for a glycosylated two-chained trypsin, which may provide useful clues to explain the origin and evolution of the chymotrypsin family. (c) 2005 elsevier ltd. all rights reserved.
WOS关键词PROTEIN SECONDARY STRUCTURE ; LUMBRICUS-RUBELLUS ; EISENIA-FOETIDA ; MOLECULAR-MECHANISMS ; SERINE PROTEASES ; CRYSTALLIZATION ; DETERMINANTS ; PROGRAM ; MODELS ; THERMOSTABILITY
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
WOS类目Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000228711100015
出版者ACADEMIC PRESS LTD ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2377293
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Chang, WR
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Natl Lab Biomacromol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, F,Wang, C,Li, M,et al. Crystal structure of earthworm fibrinolytic enzyme component b: a novel, glycosylated two-chained trypsin[J]. Journal of molecular biology,2005,348(3):671-685.
APA Wang, F.,Wang, C.,Li, M.,Zhang, JP.,Gui, LL.,...&Chang, WR.(2005).Crystal structure of earthworm fibrinolytic enzyme component b: a novel, glycosylated two-chained trypsin.Journal of molecular biology,348(3),671-685.
MLA Wang, F,et al."Crystal structure of earthworm fibrinolytic enzyme component b: a novel, glycosylated two-chained trypsin".Journal of molecular biology 348.3(2005):671-685.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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