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Fabrication and mechanical/conductive properties of multi-walled carbon nanotube (mvnt) reinforced carbon matrix composites

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Gao, XQ; Liu, L; Guo, QG; Shi, JL; Zhai, GT
刊名Materials letters
出版日期2005-10-01
卷号59期号:24-25页码:3062-3065
关键词Carbon nanotubes Mesophase pitch Heat treatment Mechanical properties Thermal conductivity
ISSN号0167-577X
DOI10.1016/j.matlet.2005.05.021
通讯作者Gao, xq(ggaaxxqq@sohu.com)
英文摘要Multi-walled carbon nanotube (mwnt) reinforced carbon matrix (mwnt/c) composites have been explored using mesophase pitch as carbon matrix precursor in the present work. results show that carbon nanotubes (cnts)can enhance the mechanical properties of carbon matrix significantly. the maximal increment of the bending strength and stiffness of the composites, compared with the carbon matrix, are 147% and 400%, respectively. whereas the highest in-plane thermal conductivity of the composites is 86 w m(-1) k-1 which much lower than that of carbon matrix (253 w m(-1) k-1). at the same time the electrical resistivity of the composites is much higher than that of matrix. it is implicated that cnts seem to play the role of thermal/electrical barrier in the composites. fsem micrograph of the fracture surface for the composites shows that the presence of cnts restrains the crystallite growth of carbon matrix, which is one of factors that improve mechanical properties and decrease the conductive properties of the composites. the defects and curved shape of cnts are also the affecting factors on the conductive properties of the composites. (c) 2005 elsevier b.v. all rights reserved.
WOS关键词HIGH-THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY ; GRAPHITE ; FIBERS ; MESOPHASE
WOS研究方向Materials Science ; Physics
WOS类目Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000231365800020
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2377509
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Gao, XQ
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Coal Chem, Key Lab Carbon Mat, Taiyuan 030001, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gao, XQ,Liu, L,Guo, QG,et al. Fabrication and mechanical/conductive properties of multi-walled carbon nanotube (mvnt) reinforced carbon matrix composites[J]. Materials letters,2005,59(24-25):3062-3065.
APA Gao, XQ,Liu, L,Guo, QG,Shi, JL,&Zhai, GT.(2005).Fabrication and mechanical/conductive properties of multi-walled carbon nanotube (mvnt) reinforced carbon matrix composites.Materials letters,59(24-25),3062-3065.
MLA Gao, XQ,et al."Fabrication and mechanical/conductive properties of multi-walled carbon nanotube (mvnt) reinforced carbon matrix composites".Materials letters 59.24-25(2005):3062-3065.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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