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Conformational variation and crystalline phase transformation of low syndiotactic polypropylene films in stretched and stress-relaxed states

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, XQ; Zhao, Y; Shi, HF; Dong, X; Wang, DJ; Han, CC; Xu, DF
刊名Journal of polymer science part b-polymer physics
出版日期2005-10-15
卷号43期号:20页码:2924-2936
关键词Conformational analysis Crystallization Ft-ir Orientation Syndiotactic polypropylene
ISSN号0887-6266
DOI10.1002/polb.20573
通讯作者Wang, dj()
英文摘要Low syndiotactic polypropylene (spp; rrrr = 80%) films were isothermally crystallized at 0 degrees c (sample s-0) and 90 degrees c (sample s-90) for 65 h, respectively. fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, and wide-angle x-ray diffraction were used to characterize the structure transformation and orientation behavior of samples s-0 and s-90 at both stretched and stress-relaxed states. it was found that stretching (lambda = 0-700%) induces the transformation of the chain conformation from helical to trans-planar form for both s-0 and s-90 films. the stretched s-0 and s-90 samples show well oriented trans-planar chains as well as partially retained helices. simultaneously, crystalline phase transformation occurs during the stretching and relaxing processes of the investigated spp samples, i.e., stable form i crystals can be transformed into metastable form iii or mesophase by stretching samples, and vice versa. for stretched so sample, form iii with trans-planar conformation, which generally exists in highly stretched spp, cannot be observed, even at higher strains. for sample s-90, however, stretching might induce the formation of both the form iii crystals and mesophase with trans-planar chains; releasing the tension, form iii again gets converted into trans-planar mesophase and form i crystals. in the stretched and stress-relaxed states of samples s-0 and s-90, the difference of the delicate orientation behavior and relative content of chain conformation and crystalline form can be attributed to the different heat-treating methods of the low syndiotacticity spp. (c) 2005 wiley periodicals, inc.
WOS关键词PLANAR ZIGZAG FORM ; 0 DEGREES-C ; MESOMORPHIC FORM ; POLYMORPHIC BEHAVIOR ; ELASTIC BEHAVIOR ; FT-IR ; MORPHOLOGY ; TEMPERATURE ; FIBERS
WOS研究方向Polymer Science
WOS类目Polymer Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000232406800009
出版者JOHN WILEY & SONS INC
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2377715
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Wang, DJ
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Joint Lab Polymer Sci & Mat, Key Lab Engn Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Joint Lab Polymer Sci & Mat, State Key Lab Polymer Phys & Chem, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, XQ,Zhao, Y,Shi, HF,et al. Conformational variation and crystalline phase transformation of low syndiotactic polypropylene films in stretched and stress-relaxed states[J]. Journal of polymer science part b-polymer physics,2005,43(20):2924-2936.
APA Zhang, XQ.,Zhao, Y.,Shi, HF.,Dong, X.,Wang, DJ.,...&Xu, DF.(2005).Conformational variation and crystalline phase transformation of low syndiotactic polypropylene films in stretched and stress-relaxed states.Journal of polymer science part b-polymer physics,43(20),2924-2936.
MLA Zhang, XQ,et al."Conformational variation and crystalline phase transformation of low syndiotactic polypropylene films in stretched and stress-relaxed states".Journal of polymer science part b-polymer physics 43.20(2005):2924-2936.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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