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Archaeological and chemical evidence for early salt production in china

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Flad, R; Zhu, JP; Wang, CS; Chen, PC; von Falkenhausen, L; Sun, ZB; Li, SC
刊名Proceedings of the national academy of sciences of the united states of america
出版日期2005-08-30
卷号102期号:35页码:12618-12622
关键词Chinese archaeology Scanning electron microscopy X-ray fluorescence X-ray diffraction Three gorges
ISSN号0027-8424
DOI10.1073/pnas.0502985102
通讯作者Flad, r(rflad@fas.harvard.edu)
英文摘要Salt production and trade is thought to be critical to the development of all states and emergent empires. until now, however, scientific evidence of early salt production has rarely been presented, and no studies of early chinese salt production have provided unequivocal proof. here, we report x-ray fluorescence, x-ray diffraction, and scanning electron microscopy (sem) analyses that demonstrate that salt was the primary product during the first millennium before christ (b.c.) at zhongba in central china. this work provides an early example of salt production discovered in china and presents a methodology for evaluating salt production sites in other regions.
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000231675900060
出版者NATL ACAD SCIENCES
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2378028
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Flad, R
作者单位1.Harvard Univ, Peabody Museum, Dept Anthropol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
2.Hefei Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Hefei 230009, Anhui, Peoples R China
3.Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Sci Hist & Archaeometry, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
5.Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Anthropol, Taipei 106, Taiwan
6.Univ Calif Los Angeles, Cotsen Inst Archaeol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
7.Univ Calif Los Angeles, Fowler Museum, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
8.Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Art Hist, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
9.Sichuan Prov Inst Archaeol, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China
10.Peking Univ, Dept Archaeol & Museol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Flad, R,Zhu, JP,Wang, CS,et al. Archaeological and chemical evidence for early salt production in china[J]. Proceedings of the national academy of sciences of the united states of america,2005,102(35):12618-12622.
APA Flad, R.,Zhu, JP.,Wang, CS.,Chen, PC.,von Falkenhausen, L.,...&Li, SC.(2005).Archaeological and chemical evidence for early salt production in china.Proceedings of the national academy of sciences of the united states of america,102(35),12618-12622.
MLA Flad, R,et al."Archaeological and chemical evidence for early salt production in china".Proceedings of the national academy of sciences of the united states of america 102.35(2005):12618-12622.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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