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Non-noble metal catalyst for carbon monoxide selective oxidation in excess hydrogen

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhou, GL; Jiang, Y; Xie, HM; Qiu, FL
刊名Chemical engineering journal
出版日期2005-05-01
卷号109期号:1-3页码:141-145
关键词Selective oxidation Carbon monoxide Excess hydrogen Activated carbon Non-noble metal catalyst
ISSN号1385-8947
DOI10.1016/j.cej.2005.04.006
通讯作者Qiu, fl()
英文摘要The present work investigates the catalytic properties of the ni, co and co-ni supported activated carbon (ac) catalysts for the selective oxidation of carbon monoxide in an excess hydrogen gas. the results shows that co/ac and co-ni/ac exhibit a higher catalytic activity than ni/ac, meanwhile, co-ni/ac gives a high co conversion in a wide reaction temperature region of 130-150 degrees c, the co conversion can reach up to above 99.5%. the x-ray power diffraction (xrd) and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (xps) characterizations show that co3o4 is the main cobalt oxide phase in co/ac and co-ni/ac catalysts. the xrd and temperature-programmed reduction (tpr) results indicate that co3o4 species of co-ni/ac exhibits a higher dispersion than that on co/ac. based on the xps results, the function of nickel oxide in co-ni/ac is to enrich co3o4 species, and decrease the electronic cloud density of cobalt. therefore, we conclude that co3o4 species is an important catalytic active center, the higher activity of co-ni/ac in comparison with co/ac is attributed to the higher dispersion of active co3o4 species and the lower electronic cloud density of cobalt on the surface of co-ni/ac. (c) 2005 elsevier b.v. all rights reserved.
WOS关键词TEMPERATURE CO OXIDATION ; FUEL-CELL APPLICATIONS ; COPPER-OXIDE CATALYST ; RICH STREAM ; SUPPORTED CATALYSTS ; OXYGEN VACANCY ; TRANSITION ; REDUCTION ; PLATINUM ; VEHICLES
WOS研究方向Engineering
WOS类目Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Chemical
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000229737600014
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2378171
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Qiu, FL
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Organ Chem, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
3.Sichuan Acad Agr Sci, Soil & Fertilizer Inst, Chengdu 610066, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhou, GL,Jiang, Y,Xie, HM,et al. Non-noble metal catalyst for carbon monoxide selective oxidation in excess hydrogen[J]. Chemical engineering journal,2005,109(1-3):141-145.
APA Zhou, GL,Jiang, Y,Xie, HM,&Qiu, FL.(2005).Non-noble metal catalyst for carbon monoxide selective oxidation in excess hydrogen.Chemical engineering journal,109(1-3),141-145.
MLA Zhou, GL,et al."Non-noble metal catalyst for carbon monoxide selective oxidation in excess hydrogen".Chemical engineering journal 109.1-3(2005):141-145.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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