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Crystallographic and electrochemical characteristics of la0.7mg0.3ni4.5-x(al0.5mo0.5) (x=0-0.8) hydrogen storage alloys

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, XB; Sun, DZ; Yin, WY; Chai, YJ; Zhao, MS
刊名European journal of inorganic chemistry
出版日期2005-06-06
期号11页码:2235-2241
关键词High-rate dischargeability Low-temperature dischargeability Exchange current density Hydrogen diffusion coefficient Alloys X-ray diffraction
ISSN号1434-1948
DOI10.1002/ejic.200400810
通讯作者Zhao, ms()
英文摘要The structure, hydrogen storage property, and electrochemical characteristics of the la(0.)7mg(0.)3ni(4.5-x)(al0.5mo0.5). (x = 0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8) hydrogen storage alloys have been investigated systematically. the x-ray powder diffraction and rietveld analysis results reveal that all the alloys mainly consist of the la(la, mg)(2)ni-9 phase and the lani5 phase. the electrochemical measurements show that the maximum discharge capacity increases first from 246.3 (x = 0) to 345.4 mah/g (x = 0.6) and then decreases to 317.6 mah/g (x = 0.8), which is consistent with the variation of the hydrogen storage capacity indicated by the p-c isotherms. for the discharge current density of 1200 ma/g, the high-rate dischargeability of the alloy electrodes increases linearly from 47.2 % (x = 0) to 73.8 % (x = 0.8). moreover, according to the linear polarization curves, the exchange current density of the alloy electrodes also increases monotonously with increasing x. the hydrogen diffusion coefficient increases with increasing al and mo content, and thus increases the low-temperature discharge ability of the alloy electrodes. (c) wiley-vch verlag gmbh & co.
WOS关键词METAL HYDRIDE ELECTRODES ; PUNI3-TYPE STRUCTURE ; BATTERIES ; CAPACITY ; LAMG2NI9 ; PHASE
WOS研究方向Chemistry
WOS类目Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000229722200028
出版者WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2378363
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Zhao, MS
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, Grad Sch, Key Lab Rare Earth Chem & Phys, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, Grad Sch, State Key Lab Electroanalyt Chem, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
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Zhang, XB,Sun, DZ,Yin, WY,et al. Crystallographic and electrochemical characteristics of la0.7mg0.3ni4.5-x(al0.5mo0.5) (x=0-0.8) hydrogen storage alloys[J]. European journal of inorganic chemistry,2005(11):2235-2241.
APA Zhang, XB,Sun, DZ,Yin, WY,Chai, YJ,&Zhao, MS.(2005).Crystallographic and electrochemical characteristics of la0.7mg0.3ni4.5-x(al0.5mo0.5) (x=0-0.8) hydrogen storage alloys.European journal of inorganic chemistry(11),2235-2241.
MLA Zhang, XB,et al."Crystallographic and electrochemical characteristics of la0.7mg0.3ni4.5-x(al0.5mo0.5) (x=0-0.8) hydrogen storage alloys".European journal of inorganic chemistry .11(2005):2235-2241.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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