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Experimental measurement of the electrical conductivity of pyroxenite at high temperature and high pressure under different oxygen fugacities

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Dai, L.; Li, H.; Liu, C.; Su, G.; Shan, S.
刊名High pressure research
出版日期2006-09-01
卷号26期号:3页码:193-202
关键词Pyroxenite High temperature and high pressure Electrical conductivity Oxygen fugacity Small polaron
ISSN号0895-7959
DOI10.1080/08957950600725503
通讯作者Dai, l.(dailidong717@hotmail.com)
英文摘要Electrical conductivities of pyroxenite were measured between frequencies of 10(-1) and 10(6) hz in a multi-anvil pressure apparatus using different solid buffers (ni + nio, fe + fe(3)o(4), fe + feo and mo + moo(2)) to stabilize the partial pressure of oxygen. the temperature ranged from 1073 to 1423 k (800 to 1200 degrees c) and the pressure from 1.0 to 4.0 gpa. we observe that: (1) the electrical conductivity (sigma) of pyroxenite depends on frequency; (2) s tends to increase with rising temperature (t), and log s and 1/t obey a linear arrhenius relationship; (3) under control of the buffer fe + fe3o4, s tends to decrease with rising pressure, nevertheless the activation enthalpy tends to increase. for the first time we have obtained values for the activation energy and activation bulk volume of the main charge carriers, which are (1.60 +/- 0.07) ev and (0.05 +/- 0.03) cm(3)/mol, respectively; (4) for a given pressure and temperature, s tends to rise with increased oxygen fugacity, whereas the activation enthalpy and preexponential factor tend to decrease; and (5) the behaviour of the electrical conductivity at high temperature and high pressure can be reasonably interpreted by assuming that small polarons provide the dominant conduction mechanism in the pyroxenite samples.
WOS关键词IN-SITU CONTROL ; IMPEDANCE SPECTROSCOPY ; FE-FEO ; DIOPSIDE ; MANTLE ; WADSLEYITE ; CHEMISTRY ; OLIVINE ; SYSTEMS
WOS研究方向Physics
WOS类目Physics, Multidisciplinary
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000241326200005
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2378430
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Dai, L.
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, Lab Earth Interior Mat & Fluid Geochem, Guiyang 550002, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Dai, L.,Li, H.,Liu, C.,et al. Experimental measurement of the electrical conductivity of pyroxenite at high temperature and high pressure under different oxygen fugacities[J]. High pressure research,2006,26(3):193-202.
APA Dai, L.,Li, H.,Liu, C.,Su, G.,&Shan, S..(2006).Experimental measurement of the electrical conductivity of pyroxenite at high temperature and high pressure under different oxygen fugacities.High pressure research,26(3),193-202.
MLA Dai, L.,et al."Experimental measurement of the electrical conductivity of pyroxenite at high temperature and high pressure under different oxygen fugacities".High pressure research 26.3(2006):193-202.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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