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Thioredoxin-mediated negative autoregulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha transcriptional activity

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu, GH; Qu, J; Shen, X
刊名Molecular biology of the cell
出版日期2006-04-01
卷号17期号:4页码:1822-1833
ISSN号1059-1524
DOI10.1091/mbc.e05-10-0979
通讯作者Shen, x()
英文摘要Ppar alpha, a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily, and thioredoxin, a critical redox-regulator in cells, were found to form a negative feedback loop, which autoregulates transcriptional activity of ppara. thioredoxin was identified as a target gene of ppara. activation of ppara leads to increase of thioredoxin expression as well as its translocation from cytoplasm to nucleus, whereas ectopic overexpression of thioredoxin in the nucleus dramatically inhibited both constitutive and ligand-dependent ppara activation. as ppar alpha-target genes, the expression of muscle carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1, medium chain acyl coa dehydrogenase, and apolipoprotein a-i were significantly down-regulated by nucleus-targeted thioredoxin at transcriptional or protein level. the suppression of ppara transcriptional activity by trx could be enhanced by overexpression of thioredoxin reductase or knockdown of thioredoxin-interacting protein, but abrogated by mutating the redox-active sites of thioredoxin. mammalian one-hybrid assays showed that thioredoxin inhibited ppara activity by modulating its af-1 transactivation domain. it was also demonstrated by electrophoretic mobility-shift assay that thioredoxin inhibited the binding of ppara to the ppar-response element. together, it is speculated that the reported negative-feedback loop may be essential for maintaining the homeostasis of ppara activity.
WOS关键词NF-KAPPA-B ; PPAR-ALPHA ; INTERACTING PROTEIN ; RESPONSIVE ELEMENT ; ENDOTHELIAL-CELLS ; OXIDATIVE STRESS ; REDOX REGULATION ; GENE-EXPRESSION ; AP-1 ACTIVITY ; OXIDASE GENE
WOS研究方向Cell Biology
WOS类目Cell Biology
语种英语
出版者AMER SOC CELL BIOLOGY
WOS记录号WOS:000236657900030
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2378789
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Shen, X
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Shanghai Univ Trad Chinese Med, E Inst Shanghai Univ, Div Nitr Oxide & Inflammatory Med, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Liu, GH,Qu, J,Shen, X. Thioredoxin-mediated negative autoregulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha transcriptional activity[J]. Molecular biology of the cell,2006,17(4):1822-1833.
APA Liu, GH,Qu, J,&Shen, X.(2006).Thioredoxin-mediated negative autoregulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha transcriptional activity.Molecular biology of the cell,17(4),1822-1833.
MLA Liu, GH,et al."Thioredoxin-mediated negative autoregulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha transcriptional activity".Molecular biology of the cell 17.4(2006):1822-1833.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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