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Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Syntrophomonas erecta subsp sporosyntropha subsp nov., a spore-forming bacterium that degrades short chain fatty acids in co-culture with methanogens

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wu, Chenggang; Liu, Xiaoli; Dong, Xiuzhu
刊名Systematic and applied microbiology
出版日期2006-09-01
卷号29期号:6页码:457-462
关键词Syntrophomonas erecta subsp sporosyntropha subsp nov. Sporulating syntrophomonas strains Syntrophic degradation of fatty acids
ISSN号0723-2020
DOI10.1016/j.syapm.2006.01.003
通讯作者Dong, xiuzhu(dongxz@sun.im.ac.cn)
英文摘要Two obligate anaerobic bacterial strains (5-3-z(t) and y4-1) were isolated from river sediment and rice field mud, respectively. they degraded straight-chain fatty acids with 4-8 carbon atoms in syntrophic association with methanogens, however, neither tested branch-chain fatty acids nor could benzoate be degraded. the strains formed spores when cocultured with methanogens on butyrate, or when grew on butyrate plus dimethyl sulfoxide (dmso) in pure culture. the cells were slightly curved rods with gram-negative cell wall structure, and contained small amount of poly beta-hydroxyalkanoate. the strains could not degrade butyrate alone, nor could use fumarate, sulfate, thiosulfate, sulfur or nitrate as electron acceptors except dmso for butyrate degradation. the generation time of strain 5-3-z(t) was about 12 h when growing on crotonate at 37 degrees c. the growth of the new strains occurred in the range of ph 5.5-8.4, and of temperature 20-48 degrees c, and at nacl concentration of 0-700 mm. the g + c content of the genomic dna of strain 5-3-zt was 40.6 mol%. phylogenetic analysis based on 16s rrna gene similarity showed the two strains to be a member of species syntrophomonas erecta (98.4-98.9% sequence similarity), however they differed from the existing strains in both phenotypic and genetic characteristics. therefore, a new subspecies of s. erecta, s. erecta subsp. sporosyntropha was proposed. the type strain was 5-3-z(t) (= cgmcc1.5032(t) = jcm13344(t)). (c) 2006 elsevier gmbh. all rights reserved.
WOS关键词ANAEROBE
WOS研究方向Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Microbiology
WOS类目Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Microbiology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000241003300004
出版者ELSEVIER GMBH, URBAN & FISCHER VERLAG
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2378849
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Dong, Xiuzhu
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Microbiol, State Key Lab Microbial Resources, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wu, Chenggang,Liu, Xiaoli,Dong, Xiuzhu. Syntrophomonas erecta subsp sporosyntropha subsp nov., a spore-forming bacterium that degrades short chain fatty acids in co-culture with methanogens[J]. Systematic and applied microbiology,2006,29(6):457-462.
APA Wu, Chenggang,Liu, Xiaoli,&Dong, Xiuzhu.(2006).Syntrophomonas erecta subsp sporosyntropha subsp nov., a spore-forming bacterium that degrades short chain fatty acids in co-culture with methanogens.Systematic and applied microbiology,29(6),457-462.
MLA Wu, Chenggang,et al."Syntrophomonas erecta subsp sporosyntropha subsp nov., a spore-forming bacterium that degrades short chain fatty acids in co-culture with methanogens".Systematic and applied microbiology 29.6(2006):457-462.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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