中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Controlling non-point-source pollution by rural resource recycling. nitrogen runoff in tai lake valley, china, as an example

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, Weiwen2; Shi, Minjun1; Huang, Zuhui3
刊名Sustainability science
出版日期2006-10-01
卷号1期号:1页码:83-89
关键词Nps pollution Nitrogen runoff Compost Recycling Subsidy
ISSN号1862-4065
DOI10.1007/s11625-006-0009-2
通讯作者Shi, minjun(mjshi@gucas.ac.cn)
英文摘要Agricultural non-point-source (nps) pollution is regarded as the dominant contributor to water quality degradation and eutrophication in china. nitrogen (n) is a primary source of pollution in fresh water bodies. in this work a linear programming model was developed to simulate the effectiveness of different nitrogen runoff control policies, using pinghu city in tai lake valley as an example. four policy scenarios were tested: a tax at a rate equivalent to 50% of the cost of nitrogen fertilizer (s1); a ban on summer fertilizer applications to make the most use of fertilizer applied in the spring (s2); mandatory substitution of regular fertilizers by controlled-release fertilizers (s3); and a subsidy of us$300 ha(-1) (rmb phi 150 mu(-1)) for using compost (s4). the results indicate that all four policies would effectively reduce nitrogen runoff-by 9.8, 26.8, 14.4, and 80.0%, respectively. a subsidy for recycling domestic animal manure and utilizing compost had the most significant effect on the reduction of nitrogen runoff without reducing household income. this research suggests that measures to control agricultural nps pollution should be combined with a policy to promote recycling of bio-resources and that financial support for nps pollution control combined with bio-resource recycling should be regarded as one aspect of public investment in regional sustainable development.
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000206301800007
出版者SPRINGER TOKYO
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2379005
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Shi, Minjun
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Coll Resource & Environm Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Zhejiang Univ, Coll Publ Adm, Hangzhou 310029, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
3.Zhejiang Univ, CARD, Hangzhou 310029, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Weiwen,Shi, Minjun,Huang, Zuhui. Controlling non-point-source pollution by rural resource recycling. nitrogen runoff in tai lake valley, china, as an example[J]. Sustainability science,2006,1(1):83-89.
APA Zhang, Weiwen,Shi, Minjun,&Huang, Zuhui.(2006).Controlling non-point-source pollution by rural resource recycling. nitrogen runoff in tai lake valley, china, as an example.Sustainability science,1(1),83-89.
MLA Zhang, Weiwen,et al."Controlling non-point-source pollution by rural resource recycling. nitrogen runoff in tai lake valley, china, as an example".Sustainability science 1.1(2006):83-89.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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