中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Effects of initial correlations on the dynamics of dissipative systems

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Pollak, Eli1; Shao, Jiushu2; Zhang, Dong Hui3,4
刊名physical review e
出版日期2008-02-01
卷号77期号:2页码:021107-1-021107-9
产权排序3;3
通讯作者eli pollak
英文摘要the time correlation functions for a gaussian wave-packet preparation of the dissipative harmonic oscillator evolving from three initial conditions for the heat bath are calculated and compared with each other for ohmic heat baths. the three initial distributions for the bath are the factorized, partially factorized, and unfactorized distributions. explicit analytical formulas are derived and then used to study the effect of the three initial distributions on the subsequent dynamics. we find that the transient behavior does not depend sensitively on the initial condition as long as the initial gaussian wave function of the system is centered at the equilibrium point. differences become noticeable as the center of the wave packet is significantly shifted from the equilibrium point. these observations justify to some extent the prevalent use of factorized initial conditions for studying real time quantum dynamics in dissipative systems. the total energy in the system is also calculated for the three initial states and its relation to features in the decay is pointed out.
WOS标题词science & technology ; physical sciences
类目[WOS]physics, fluids & plasmas ; physics, mathematical
研究领域[WOS]physics
关键词[WOS]quantum brownian-motion ; damped harmonic-oscillator ; general environment ; integral approach ; master equation ; decoherence ; rates ; transition ; simulation ; derivation
收录类别SCI
原文出处true
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000253763700021
公开日期2010-11-30
源URL[http://159.226.238.44/handle/321008/101337]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位1.Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Phys Chem, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel
2.Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Chem, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Theoret & Computat Chem, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Mol React Dynam, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Pollak, Eli,Shao, Jiushu,Zhang, Dong Hui. Effects of initial correlations on the dynamics of dissipative systems[J]. physical review e,2008,77(2):021107-1-021107-9.
APA Pollak, Eli,Shao, Jiushu,&Zhang, Dong Hui.(2008).Effects of initial correlations on the dynamics of dissipative systems.physical review e,77(2),021107-1-021107-9.
MLA Pollak, Eli,et al."Effects of initial correlations on the dynamics of dissipative systems".physical review e 77.2(2008):021107-1-021107-9.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

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