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Cellular mechanism for spontaneous calcium oscillations in astrocytes

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, TF; Zhou, C; Tang, AH; Wang, SQ; Chai, Z
刊名Acta pharmacologica sinica
出版日期2006-07-01
卷号27期号:7页码:861-868
关键词Hippocampal astrocytes Spontaneous ca2+ oscillations Endoplasmic reticulum ca2+ store Insp(3) receptors Confocal laser scanning microscope
ISSN号1671-4083
DOI10.1111/j.1745-7254.2006.00397.x
通讯作者Chai, z()
英文摘要Aim: to determine the ca2+ source and cellular mechanisms of spontaneous ca2+ oscillations in hippocampal astrocytes. methods: the cultured cells were loaded with fluo-4 am, the indicator of intracellular ca2+, and the dynamic ca2+ transients were visualized with confocal laser-scanning microscopy. results: the spontaneous ca2+ oscillations in astrocytes were observed first in co-cultured hippocampal neurons and astrocytes. these oscillations were not affected by tetrodotoxin (ttx) treatment and kept up in purity cultured astrocytes. the spontaneous ca2+ oscillations were not impacted after blocking the voltage-gated ca2+ channels or ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (edta) bathing, indicating that intracellular ca2+ elevation was not the result of extracellular ca2+ influx. furthermore, the correlation between the spontaneous ca2+ oscillations and the ca2+ store in endoplasmic reticulum (er) were investigated with pharmacological experiments. the oscillations were: 1) enhanced when cells were exposed to both low na+ (70 mmol/l) and high ca2+ (5 mmol/l) solution, and eliminated completely by 2 mu mol/l thapsigargin, a blocker of sarcoplasmic reticulum ca2+-atpase; and 2) still robust after the application with either 50 mu mol/l ryanodine or 400 mu mol/l tetracaine, two specific antagonists of ryanodine receptors, but depressed in a dose-dependent manner by 2-apb, an insp3 receptors (insp(3)r) blocker. conclusion: insp(3)r-induced er ca2+ release is an important cellular mechanism for the initiation of spontaneous ca2+ oscillation in hippocampal astrocytes.
WOS关键词IN-SITU ; CA2+ OSCILLATIONS ; GLUTAMATE RELEASE ; NEURONAL-ACTIVITY ; GLIAL CALCIUM ; COMMUNICATION ; STORES ; CELLS ; WAVES
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS类目Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000238485300013
出版者BLACKWELL PUBLISHING
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2379343
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Chai, Z
作者单位Peking Univ, Coll Life Sci, State Key Lab Biomembrane & Membrane Biotechnol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, TF,Zhou, C,Tang, AH,et al. Cellular mechanism for spontaneous calcium oscillations in astrocytes[J]. Acta pharmacologica sinica,2006,27(7):861-868.
APA Wang, TF,Zhou, C,Tang, AH,Wang, SQ,&Chai, Z.(2006).Cellular mechanism for spontaneous calcium oscillations in astrocytes.Acta pharmacologica sinica,27(7),861-868.
MLA Wang, TF,et al."Cellular mechanism for spontaneous calcium oscillations in astrocytes".Acta pharmacologica sinica 27.7(2006):861-868.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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