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Polyploid induction by heat shock-induced meiosis and mitosis inhibition in the dwarf surfclam, mulinia lateralis say

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yang, HP; Guo, XM
刊名Aquaculture
出版日期2006-03-10
卷号252期号:2-4页码:171-182
关键词Triploid Tetraploid Heat shock Meiosis Mitosis Dwarf surfclam Mulinia lateralis
ISSN号0044-8486
DOI10.1016/j.aquaculture.2005.07.017
通讯作者Guo, xm(xguo@hsrl.rutgers.edu)
英文摘要Heat shock is an effective and widely used method for polyploid induction in fish, but has not been well studied in molluscs. in this study, heat shock was tested for polyploid induction through meiosis or mitosis inhibition in the dwarf surfclam, mulinia lateralis say. to determine the most effective temperature, different heat shocks (32, 35 and 38 degrees c) were applied to newly fertilized eggs at 8-11 min post-fertilization (mpf) to inhibit the extrusion of polar body 1 (pb1), and ended when the second polar body began to form in control groups. ploidy of resultant larvae was determined by flow cytometry (fcm). both 35 degrees c and 3 8 degrees c were effective in inhibiting pb1, but 38 degrees c led to complete mortality of larvae. heat shock of 32 degrees c only accelerated embryonic development without inhibiting pb1, as all resultant larvae were diploid. high percentages of triploids (86.3-98.5%) were produced by the 35 degrees c treatment as detected at the juvenile stage. different durations (10, 15 and 20 min) of the 35 degrees c heat shock were used for pb1-inhibition to test effects on polyploid formation, which produced primarily triploids (10 min) and pentaploids (20 min), but virtually no tetraploids. to inhibit mitosis i (m1) and mitosis ii (m2) for tetraploid induction, a heat shock of 35 t was applied to fertilized eggs at 35-37 and 50-57 mpf for about 20 min, producing up to 82.8% and 44.4% tetraploid larvae, respectively. most tetraploid larvae were abnormal and did not develop to the d-stage, and no tetraploids were observed at the juvenile stage. this study shows that heat shock is a highly effective method for polyploid induction in the dwarf surfclam and possibly in other molluscs also. (c) 2005 elsevier b.v all rights reserved.
WOS关键词CRASSOSTREA-GIGAS THUNBERG ; CHLAMYS-FARRERI JONES ; POLAR BODY-I ; TETRAPLOID INDUCTION ; CYTOCHALASIN-B ; PACIFIC OYSTER ; FENNEROPENAEUS-CHINENSIS ; INDUCED TRIPLOIDY ; ZHIKONG SCALLOP ; FERTILIZED-EGGS
WOS研究方向Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
WOS类目Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000235784200009
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2379905
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Guo, XM
作者单位1.Rutgers State Univ, Inst Marine Coastal Sci, Haskin Shellfish Res Lab, Port Norris, NJ 08349 USA
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, HP,Guo, XM. Polyploid induction by heat shock-induced meiosis and mitosis inhibition in the dwarf surfclam, mulinia lateralis say[J]. Aquaculture,2006,252(2-4):171-182.
APA Yang, HP,&Guo, XM.(2006).Polyploid induction by heat shock-induced meiosis and mitosis inhibition in the dwarf surfclam, mulinia lateralis say.Aquaculture,252(2-4),171-182.
MLA Yang, HP,et al."Polyploid induction by heat shock-induced meiosis and mitosis inhibition in the dwarf surfclam, mulinia lateralis say".Aquaculture 252.2-4(2006):171-182.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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