中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Ultradian rhythms and the nutritional importance of caecotrophy in captive brandt's voles (lasiopodomys brandtii)

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu, Quan-Sheng; Li, Ji-Yuan; Wang, De-Hua
刊名Journal of comparative physiology b-biochemical systemic and environmental physiology
出版日期2007-05-01
卷号177期号:4页码:423-432
ISSN号0174-1578
关键词Brandt's vole Caecotrophy Protein intake Ultradian rhythms
DOI10.1007/s00360-006-0141-4
通讯作者Wang, de-hua(wangdh@ioz.ac.cn)
英文摘要Ingestion of soft faeces derived from caecal contents, caecotrophy, in herbivorous small mammals is considered an adaptation to the metabolic disadvantage of small body size, especially when feeding on diets of low quality. we investigated daily activity patterns in captive brandt's voles (lasiopodomys brandtii), including feeding, locomotion, caecotrophy, and defaecation, by continuous 24 h visual observation; and estimated the contribution of soft faeces ingestion (caecotrophy) to intake of protein and energy. brandt's voles ingested 68.8 +/- 7.4 fecal pellets per day, averaging 17 +/- 2% of total faeces produced. the amount of faeces ingested did not differ between female and male voles or between night and day time. all animals showed average 3 h ultradian cycles in behaviour during the course of the day and night. the contributions of caecotrophy to the dietary intake of crude protein and metabolizable energy were estimated respectively as 9 and 8% on a high-protein, easily digested commercial rabbit pellet diet. however, the importance of caecotrophy to the field voles is likely to be higher on a natural diet of lower nutrient density. the rhythm of caecotrophy in voles depended mainly on the rhythm of the colonic separation mechanism in the proximal colon and passage in the distal colon, and may be regulated by feeding and other activity rhythms. ultradian rhythms in caecotrophy helped to minimise potential conflicts in utilizing the gut, especially in balancing the caecal fermentation and salvaging nutrients contained in caecal bacteria.
WOS关键词MICROTUS-PENNSYLVANICUS ; CIRCADIAN-RHYTHMS ; DIET QUALITY ; FOOD-INTAKE ; SHORT-TERM ; COPROPHAGY ; DIGESTION ; OCHROGASTER ; REINGESTION ; HERBIVORES
WOS研究方向Physiology ; Zoology
WOS类目Physiology ; Zoology
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
WOS记录号WOS:000245806900004
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2380012
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Wang, De-Hua
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Zool, State Key Lab Integrated Management Pest Insects, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
2.Guangdong Entomol Inst, Guangdong Key Lab Integrated Pest Management Agr, Guangzhou 510260, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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Liu, Quan-Sheng,Li, Ji-Yuan,Wang, De-Hua. Ultradian rhythms and the nutritional importance of caecotrophy in captive brandt's voles (lasiopodomys brandtii)[J]. Journal of comparative physiology b-biochemical systemic and environmental physiology,2007,177(4):423-432.
APA Liu, Quan-Sheng,Li, Ji-Yuan,&Wang, De-Hua.(2007).Ultradian rhythms and the nutritional importance of caecotrophy in captive brandt's voles (lasiopodomys brandtii).Journal of comparative physiology b-biochemical systemic and environmental physiology,177(4),423-432.
MLA Liu, Quan-Sheng,et al."Ultradian rhythms and the nutritional importance of caecotrophy in captive brandt's voles (lasiopodomys brandtii)".Journal of comparative physiology b-biochemical systemic and environmental physiology 177.4(2007):423-432.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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