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Rat epileptic seizures evoked by bmk alpha iv and its possible mechanisms involved in sodium channels

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chai, Zhi-Fang; Bai, Zhan-Tao; Zhang, Xu-Ying; Liu, Tong; Pang, Xue-Yan; Ji, Yong-Hua
刊名Toxicology and applied pharmacology
出版日期2007-05-01
卷号220期号:3页码:235-242
关键词Bmk alpha iv Epileptic seizure Cerebrocortical synaptosomes Glutamate release Sodium channels Ion imaging
ISSN号0041-008X
DOI10.1016/j.taap.2007.01.006
通讯作者Ji, yong-hua(yhji@server.shcnc.ac.cn)
英文摘要This study showed that rat unilateral intracerebroventricular injection of bmk alpha iv, a sodium channel modulator derived from scorpion buthus martensi karsch, induced clusters of spikes, epileptic discharges and convulsion-related behavioral changes. bmk alpha iv potently promoted the release of endogenous glutamate from rat cerebrocortical synaptosomes. in vitro examination of the effect of bmk alpha iv on intrasynaptosomal free calcium concentration [ca2+](i) and sodium concentration [na+](i) revealed that bmk alpha-iv-evoked glutamate release from synaptosomes was associated with an increase in ca2+ and na+ influx. moreover, bmk alpha iv-mediated glutamate release and ion influx was completely blocked by tetrodotoxin, a blocker of sodium channel. together, these results suggest that the induction of bmk alpha iv-evoked epileptic seizures may be involved in the modulation of bmk alpha iv on tetrodotoxin-sensitive sodium channels located on the nerve terminal, which subsequently enhances the ca2+ influx to cause an increase of glutamate release. these findings may provide some insight regarding the mechanism of neuronal action of bmk alpha iv in the central nervous system for understanding epileptogenesis involved in sodium channels. (c) 2007 elsevier inc. all rights reserved.
WOS关键词SERRULATUS SCORPION-VENOM ; BUTHUS-MARTENSI KARSCH ; GLUTAMATE RELEASE ; ANTIEPILEPTIC DRUGS ; FEBRILE SEIZURES ; INTRAHIPPOCAMPAL INJECTION ; CORTICAL SYNAPTOSOMES ; GENERALIZED EPILEPSY ; NA+ ; TOXIN
WOS研究方向Pharmacology & Pharmacy ; Toxicology
WOS类目Pharmacology & Pharmacy ; Toxicology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000246325600002
出版者ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2380221
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Ji, Yong-Hua
作者单位1.Shanghai Univ, Sch Life Sci, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Physiol, Inst Biol Sci, Grad Sch, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China
3.NIEHS, Membrane Signaling Grp, Lab Neurobiol, NIH, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27709 USA
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GB/T 7714
Chai, Zhi-Fang,Bai, Zhan-Tao,Zhang, Xu-Ying,et al. Rat epileptic seizures evoked by bmk alpha iv and its possible mechanisms involved in sodium channels[J]. Toxicology and applied pharmacology,2007,220(3):235-242.
APA Chai, Zhi-Fang,Bai, Zhan-Tao,Zhang, Xu-Ying,Liu, Tong,Pang, Xue-Yan,&Ji, Yong-Hua.(2007).Rat epileptic seizures evoked by bmk alpha iv and its possible mechanisms involved in sodium channels.Toxicology and applied pharmacology,220(3),235-242.
MLA Chai, Zhi-Fang,et al."Rat epileptic seizures evoked by bmk alpha iv and its possible mechanisms involved in sodium channels".Toxicology and applied pharmacology 220.3(2007):235-242.

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