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Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Influence of environmental factors on reductive bioprecipitation of uranium by sulfate reducing bacteria

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yi, Zheng-Ji2,3; Tan, Kai-Xuan1; Tan, Ai-Li1; Yu, Zhen-Xun1; Wang, Shi-Qiang1
刊名International biodeterioration & biodegradation
出版日期2007-12-01
卷号60期号:4页码:258-266
关键词Sulfate reducing bacteria (srb) U (vi) bioreduction process (ubp) Ph Oxyanion Heavy metal
ISSN号0964-8305
DOI10.1016/j.ibiod.2007.04.001
通讯作者Tan, kai-xuan(nhtkx@126.com)
英文摘要Microbial reduction of soluble uranyl [u (vi)] to insoluble uraninite by sulfate reducing bacteria (srb) is a promising remediation strategy for uranium-contaminated groundwater. effects of environmental factors, including ph and coexisting ions, on u (vi) bioreduction processes (ubp) remain unknown. anaerobic batch experiments were performed to evaluate impact on ubp. kinetic investigations with varied ph demonstrated that u (vi) was reduced mostly within 48 h. the bioprecipitation yields depended strongly on ph, increasing from 12.9% to 99.4% at ph 2.0 and 6.0, respectively. sulfate concentration <= 4000mg l(-1) did not affect ubp; however, sulfate concentration >= 5000 mg l(-1) significantly slowed ubp. biogenic h(2)s produced during sulfate reduction was not directly involved in ubp. at 20 mg l(-1) zn or 10 mg l(-1) cu, no ubp inhibition was observed and uraninite was detected in metal sulfide precipitate. however, 25 mg l(-1) zn or 15 mg l(-1) cu stopped ubp completely. cu toxicity mechanism probably differed from zn. the ability to reduce u (vi) was lost permanently with exposure to >= 15 mg l(-1) cu, but not for zn >= 25 mg l(-1). no uraninite could be detected before nitrate removal, suggesting nitrate strongly inhibited ubp, which may possibly be related to denitrification intermediates controlling the solution redox potential. (c) 2007 elsevier ltd. all rights reserved.
WOS关键词MILL TAILINGS SITE ; DESULFOVIBRIO-VULGARIS ; CONTAMINATED AQUIFER ; U(VI) ; METAL ; BIOREMEDIATION ; GROUNDWATER
WOS研究方向Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Environmental Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000251703600009
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2380296
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Tan, Kai-Xuan
作者单位1.Univ S China, Sch Nucl Resources & Safety Engn, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Organ Geochem, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yi, Zheng-Ji,Tan, Kai-Xuan,Tan, Ai-Li,et al. Influence of environmental factors on reductive bioprecipitation of uranium by sulfate reducing bacteria[J]. International biodeterioration & biodegradation,2007,60(4):258-266.
APA Yi, Zheng-Ji,Tan, Kai-Xuan,Tan, Ai-Li,Yu, Zhen-Xun,&Wang, Shi-Qiang.(2007).Influence of environmental factors on reductive bioprecipitation of uranium by sulfate reducing bacteria.International biodeterioration & biodegradation,60(4),258-266.
MLA Yi, Zheng-Ji,et al."Influence of environmental factors on reductive bioprecipitation of uranium by sulfate reducing bacteria".International biodeterioration & biodegradation 60.4(2007):258-266.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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