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Hollow carbon spheres with wide size distribution as anode catalyst support for direct methanol fuel cells

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wen, Zhenhai; Wang, Qiang; Zhang, Qian; Li, Jinghong
刊名Electrochemistry communications
出版日期2007-08-01
卷号9期号:8页码:1867-1872
关键词Hollow carbon spheres Catalyst support Methanol electro-oxidation
ISSN号1388-2481
DOI10.1016/j.elecom.2007.04.016
通讯作者Li, jinghong(jhli@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn)
英文摘要Hollow carbonaceous composites (hccs) possessing sphere and hemisphere shape, which had wide size distribution between several tens of nanometers and several micrometers, were prepared through a facile hydrothermal method using glucose as carbon source with the assistance of sodium dodecyl sulfate (sds). pyrolysis of these hollow carbonaceous composites at 900 degrees c under nitrogen flow produced carbonized hollow carbon spheres (hcss) without changing their structures. platinum (pt) was directly deposited on the surface of the hcss by incipient wet method, using the nabh4 as the reductant. tem, sem, powder xrd and ft-ir were utilized to characterize all these samples. it was found that pt nanoparticles were uniformly anchored on the outer and the inner surface of hcss. the electrocatalytic properties of the pt/hcs electrode for methanol oxidation have been investigated through cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry. the pt/hcs electrode showed significantly higher electrocatalytic activity and more stability for methanol oxidation compared with pt supported carbon microspheres (pt/cms) and commercial carbon (pt/xc-72) electrode. the excellent performance for the pt/hcs might be attributed to the high dispersion of platinum catalysts and the particular hollow structure of hcss. (c) 2007 elsevier b.v. all rights reserved.
WOS关键词SUPERCRITICAL-FLUID ; PYROLYSIS PROCESS ; CATHODE CATALYST ; OXIDATION ; NANOPARTICLES ; ELECTROOXIDATION ; ELECTROCATALYST ; NANOTUBES ; CAPSULES ; SHELL
WOS研究方向Electrochemistry
WOS类目Electrochemistry
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000248883100003
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2380946
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Li, Jinghong
作者单位1.Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Chem, Key Lab Bioorgan Phosphorus Chem & Chem Biol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wen, Zhenhai,Wang, Qiang,Zhang, Qian,et al. Hollow carbon spheres with wide size distribution as anode catalyst support for direct methanol fuel cells[J]. Electrochemistry communications,2007,9(8):1867-1872.
APA Wen, Zhenhai,Wang, Qiang,Zhang, Qian,&Li, Jinghong.(2007).Hollow carbon spheres with wide size distribution as anode catalyst support for direct methanol fuel cells.Electrochemistry communications,9(8),1867-1872.
MLA Wen, Zhenhai,et al."Hollow carbon spheres with wide size distribution as anode catalyst support for direct methanol fuel cells".Electrochemistry communications 9.8(2007):1867-1872.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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