Mercury contamination and health risk to crops around the zinc smelting plant in huludao city, northeastern china
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Na Zheng; Qichao Wang; Dongmei Zheng |
刊名 | Environmental geochemistry and health
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出版日期 | 2007-10-01 |
卷号 | 29期号:5页码:385-393 |
关键词 | Vegetable Crop Mercury Zinc smelting |
ISSN号 | 0269-4042 |
DOI | 10.1007/s10653-007-9083-3 |
通讯作者 | Qichao wang(wangqichao@mail.neigae.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | The huludao zinc plant in liaoning province, northeast china was the largest in asia, and its smelting activities had seriously contaminated soil, water and atmosphere in the surrounding area. for the first time, we investigated the total mercury (thg) content in maize, soybean, broomcorn, 22 vegetables, and the soil around their roots from eight sampling plots near the huludao zinc plant. thg contents of the seeds of maize, soybean, and broomcorn are 0.008, 0.006, and 0.057 mg kg(-1), respectively, with the broomcorn being the highest, exceeding the maximum level of contaminant in food (gb2762-2005) by 4.7 times. the edible parts of vegetables are also contaminated with a range of mercury contents of 0.001-0.147 mg kg(-1) (dry weight). thg contents in plant tissue decrease in the order of leaves > root > stalk > grain. using correlation analysis, we show that mercury in the roots of these plants is mainly derived from soil, and the uptake of gaseous mercury is the predominant path by which the mercury accumulated in the foliage. the average and maximum mercury daily intake (di) of adult around the huludao zinc plant via consuming vegetables are 0.015 and 0.051 mu g/kg/d, respectively, and those of children are 0.02 and 0.07 mu g/kg/d, respectively. the average and maximum weekly intakes of total mercury for adult are 2.1 and 7.1%, respectively, of the provisional tolerable weekly intake (ptwi), and 2.8 and 9.7%, respectively, of the ptwi for children. |
WOS关键词 | VEGETABLES ; METALS ; GUIZHOU ; SOILS ; WATER ; AIR |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Water Resources |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000249656200003 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2381513 |
专题 | 中国科学院大学 |
通讯作者 | Qichao Wang |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, NE Inst Geography & Agricultural Ecol, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Na Zheng,Qichao Wang,Dongmei Zheng. Mercury contamination and health risk to crops around the zinc smelting plant in huludao city, northeastern china[J]. Environmental geochemistry and health,2007,29(5):385-393. |
APA | Na Zheng,Qichao Wang,&Dongmei Zheng.(2007).Mercury contamination and health risk to crops around the zinc smelting plant in huludao city, northeastern china.Environmental geochemistry and health,29(5),385-393. |
MLA | Na Zheng,et al."Mercury contamination and health risk to crops around the zinc smelting plant in huludao city, northeastern china".Environmental geochemistry and health 29.5(2007):385-393. |
入库方式: iSwitch采集
来源:中国科学院大学
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