中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Variation character of grain yield per unit area in main grain-producing area of northeast china

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Cheng Yeqing1,2,3; Zhang Pingyu2; Zhang Huimin2,3
刊名Chinese geographical science
出版日期2007-06-01
卷号17期号:2页码:110-116
ISSN号1002-0063
关键词Grain yield per unit area Grey correlation analysis Northeast china Main grain-producing area
DOI10.1007/s11769-007-0110-1
通讯作者Cheng yeqing(yqcheng@neigae.ac.cn)
英文摘要Based on the surveys and the statistic data during 1980-2003, the variation character of grain yield per unit area in northeast china and its main factors have been discussed by the methods of statistics and grey correlation analysis. the results show that: 1) the grain yield per unit area has been taking on an increasing trend in the recent 20 years. it increased from 2519.80kg/ha in 1980 to 4216.11kg/ha in 2003, with an increasing rate of 67.32%; 2) the variation of grain yield per unit area is considerably prominent and its range is also very great, with the maximal increase rate of 42.59% and maximal decrease rate of 21.13%, respectively, which are far above the whole chinese average level; 3) the variation of main crops' yield per unit area is remarkable, which takes on the character that the yield of corn is much higher than that of soybean and rice; and 4) the grey correlation analysis shows that the most important factors impacting the variation of grain yield per unit area are the total power of agricultural machinery, the consumption of chemical fertilizer and effective irrigated area. however, the influence of natural disaster and income level should not be ignored. effective ways to improve grain yield per unit area are to construct farmland improvement groundwork, reclaim the middle- and low-yield farmland, etc.
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER
WOS记录号WOS:000254707700002
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2381875
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Cheng Yeqing
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, NE Inst Geog & Agroecol, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
3.Grad Univ, Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Cheng Yeqing,Zhang Pingyu,Zhang Huimin. Variation character of grain yield per unit area in main grain-producing area of northeast china[J]. Chinese geographical science,2007,17(2):110-116.
APA Cheng Yeqing,Zhang Pingyu,&Zhang Huimin.(2007).Variation character of grain yield per unit area in main grain-producing area of northeast china.Chinese geographical science,17(2),110-116.
MLA Cheng Yeqing,et al."Variation character of grain yield per unit area in main grain-producing area of northeast china".Chinese geographical science 17.2(2007):110-116.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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