中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Kinetic study of ytterbium(iii) extraction sulfate medium with cyanex 923

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Weiwei; Liu, Jianjun; He, Wenwei; Lil, Deqian
刊名Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology
出版日期2007-08-01
卷号82期号:8页码:705-710
关键词Extraction Kinetics Constant interfacial cell Diffusion Ytterbium Cyanex 923
ISSN号0268-2575
DOI10.1002/jctb.1712
通讯作者Lil, deqian(ldq@ciac.jl.cn)
英文摘要The kinetics of ytterbium(iii) extraction from sulfate medium with cyanex 923 in heptane has been investigated with a constant interfacial cell with laminar flow, which aimed to identify the extraction regime, reaction zone and rate equations. it was found that the extraction rate of ytterbium(iii) increased linearly with stirring speed and specific interfacial area. the activation energy ea (9.56 kj mol(-1)), activation enthalpy delta h-+/- (7.05 kj mol(-1)), activation entropy delta s-+/- (298) (-0.31 kj mol(-1)) and gibbs free energy of activation delta g(298)(+/-) (98.3 kj mol(-1)) were calculated from the dependence of extraction rate on temperature. the experiential rate equations were obtained by investigating the influence of the concentration of various species on the extraction rate. a diffusion regime has been deduced from evidence of the linear dependence of extraction rate on stirring speed and the low value of the activation energy. the liquid-liquid interface is most probably the reaction zone in view of the linear dependence of extraction rate on specific interfacial area, the high interfacial activity and low water-solubility of extractant. thus the mass transfer rate is controlled by interfacial film diffusion of species. (c) 2007 society of chemical industry.
WOS关键词SOLVENT-EXTRACTION ; MASS-TRANSFER ; MECHANISM ; DODECANE ; SYSTEM ; FLOW
WOS研究方向Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Chemistry ; Engineering
WOS类目Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Engineering, Chemical
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000248792000003
出版者JOHN WILEY & SONS LTD
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2382290
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Lil, Deqian
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, Key Lab Rare Earth Chem & Phys, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
2.Grad Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Weiwei,Liu, Jianjun,He, Wenwei,et al. Kinetic study of ytterbium(iii) extraction sulfate medium with cyanex 923[J]. Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology,2007,82(8):705-710.
APA Wang, Weiwei,Liu, Jianjun,He, Wenwei,&Lil, Deqian.(2007).Kinetic study of ytterbium(iii) extraction sulfate medium with cyanex 923.Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology,82(8),705-710.
MLA Wang, Weiwei,et al."Kinetic study of ytterbium(iii) extraction sulfate medium with cyanex 923".Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology 82.8(2007):705-710.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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