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Adsorption characteristics of cd(ii) from aqueous solution onto activated palygorskite

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Wenji; Chen, Hao; Wang, Aiqin
刊名Separation and purification technology
出版日期2007-06-15
卷号55期号:2页码:157-164
关键词Palygorskite Adsorption capacity Cd(ii) Acid treatment Heat treatment Isotherm
ISSN号1383-5866
DOI10.1016/j.seppur.2006.11.015
通讯作者Wang, wenji(aqwang@lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要A series of activated palygorskites were prepared by acid treatment and heat treatment, and the activated samples were applied as adsorbents for the removal of cd(ii) from aqueous solutions. the effects of various experimental parameters were investigated using a batch adsorption technique. results showed that the adsorption capacity of the acid-treated palygorskite for cd(ii) increased with the increase of the concentration of initial cd(ii) solution, contact time and ph of initial suspension. it was found that the adsorption capacity of activated palygorskite increased with increasina the hci concentration and calcination temperature, and the maximum adsorption capacity of acid-treated and heat-treated palygorskites for cd(ii) was obtained with 12 mol/l hcl and at about 300 degrees c. the adsorption isotherms of activated palygorskites for cd(ii) could be described by both langmuir and freundlich equations, and the freundlich model is better to represent the adsorption process. the final ph values of the solution in all adsorption experiment were also measured. in addition, the interactions at the clay-water interface and the cd(ii) adsorption mechanisms onto the activated palygorskites were discussed. (c) 2006 elsevier b.v. all rights reserved.
WOS关键词HEAVY-METALS ; MULOORINA ILLITE ; REMOVAL ; SOILS ; CADMIUM ; SEPIOLITE ; LEAD ; MONTMORILLONITE ; CHEMISTRY ; KINETICS
WOS研究方向Engineering
WOS类目Engineering, Chemical
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000247122500003
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2382666
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Wang, Wenji
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Eco Mat & Green Chem, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Grad Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Wenji,Chen, Hao,Wang, Aiqin. Adsorption characteristics of cd(ii) from aqueous solution onto activated palygorskite[J]. Separation and purification technology,2007,55(2):157-164.
APA Wang, Wenji,Chen, Hao,&Wang, Aiqin.(2007).Adsorption characteristics of cd(ii) from aqueous solution onto activated palygorskite.Separation and purification technology,55(2),157-164.
MLA Wang, Wenji,et al."Adsorption characteristics of cd(ii) from aqueous solution onto activated palygorskite".Separation and purification technology 55.2(2007):157-164.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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