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Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Electronic structures of the visible-light driven photocatalysts k4ce2ta10o30, k4ce2nb10o30 and their solid solution compounds

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Tian Meng-Kui; Jiang Li; Shangguan Wen-Feng; Wang Shi-Jie; Ouyang Zi-Yuan
刊名Acta physico-chimica sinica
出版日期2007-04-01
卷号23期号:4页码:466-472
关键词Visible-light driven Photocatalyst K4ce2ta10o30 K4ce2nb10o30 Density functional theory Electronic structured First principle
ISSN号1000-6818
DOI10.3866/pku.whxb20070403
通讯作者Shangguan wen-feng(shangguan@sjtu.edu.cn)
英文摘要First principle calculation was carried out to study the electronic structures of photocatalysts k4ce2ta10o30, k(4)ce(2)nb(10)q(30), and their solid solution compounds, which were all capable of responding to visible light, based on density functional theory (dft) within plane-wave pesudopotential (pwp) and generalized gradient approximation (gga) method. the calculation results indicated that conduction bands of k4ce2ta10o30 and k4ce2nb10o30 were mainly attributable to the ta 5d and nb 4d orbitals, respectively. although the unoccupied ce 4f orbitals had overlapped at the bottom of the conduction band, they were less effective in transferring electrons and photocatalytic activities for their high localized nature, while their valence bands were composed of hybridization with the bonding of o 2p+ta 5d (or nb 4d) and occupied ce 4f orbitals. the contribution of these orbitals to the energy bands affected the electronic structure of photocatalysts and gave rise to their differences in light absorption and photocatalytic activities. as for the solid solutions compounds of k4ce2ta10-xnbxo30 (x=2, 5, 8), their band gaps decreased with an increase of the x value resulting in a corresponding lower reducing ability to evolve h-2. the valence band edges in solid solution compounds were lower than that of k4ce2ta10o30 and k4ce2nb10o30 for the little contribution from occupied ce 4f. this consequently led to the higher oxidize ability. the results of the analysis of electronic structures were in good accordance with their experimental photocatalytic activities for water decomposition.
WOS关键词WATER OXIDATION ; IRRADIATION ; WIEN2K ; PR ; SM ; ND ; REDUCTION ; PROPERTY ; CRYSTAL ; LA
WOS研究方向Chemistry
WOS类目Chemistry, Physical
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000245883400003
出版者PEKING UNIV PRESS
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2383478
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Shangguan Wen-Feng
作者单位1.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Res Ctr Combust & Environm Technol, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Environm Geochem, Guiyang 550002, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Tian Meng-Kui,Jiang Li,Shangguan Wen-Feng,et al. Electronic structures of the visible-light driven photocatalysts k4ce2ta10o30, k4ce2nb10o30 and their solid solution compounds[J]. Acta physico-chimica sinica,2007,23(4):466-472.
APA Tian Meng-Kui,Jiang Li,Shangguan Wen-Feng,Wang Shi-Jie,&Ouyang Zi-Yuan.(2007).Electronic structures of the visible-light driven photocatalysts k4ce2ta10o30, k4ce2nb10o30 and their solid solution compounds.Acta physico-chimica sinica,23(4),466-472.
MLA Tian Meng-Kui,et al."Electronic structures of the visible-light driven photocatalysts k4ce2ta10o30, k4ce2nb10o30 and their solid solution compounds".Acta physico-chimica sinica 23.4(2007):466-472.

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