中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Hydrogen De/Resorption Properties of the LiBH4-MgH2-Al System

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, Yao1; Tian, Qifeng2,3; Chu, Hailiang4; Zhang, Jian1; Sun, Lixian1; Sun, Juncai5; Wen, Zhongsheng5
刊名journal of physical chemistry c
出版日期2009-12-31
卷号113期号:52页码:21964-21969
产权排序1;1
通讯作者张耀
英文摘要the synthesized libh4-mgh2-al (4:1:1 mole ratio) composite exhibits reversible de/rehydrogenation properties. thermogravimetry and differential scanning calorimetry indicate that the dehydrogenation onset temperature is reduced by 100 k from that of 2libh(4)-mgh2 and 2libh(4)-al systems. the major dehydrogenation pathway for the 4libh(4)-mgh2-al complex system can be identified as 4libh(4) + mgh2 + al -> 4lih + mgalb4 + 7h(2) by means of x-ray diffraction (xrd) measurements on the as-de hydrogenated samples. the isothermal dehydrogenation measurements exhibit that the maximum dehydrogenation amount (9.4 wt % h-2, 673 k) approaches the theoretical value (9.9 wt % h-2) of the reaction. through pressure-composition isotherms (p-c-t) and the van't hoff equation, the dehydrogenation enthalpy and entropy of the 4libh(4)-mgh2-al system can be determined as 57 kj/mol-h-2 and 75 j/k.mol-h-2, respectively. the system is slightly destabilized from pristine libh4 (delta h-de degrees = 68 kj/mol-h-2) by coadditives of mgh2 and al. the xrd measurements on the rehydrogenated samples suggest that the above reaction is partially reversible and the backward reaction takes place in two steps as 4lih + mgalb4 + 6h(2) -> mg + 4libh(4) + al and mg + h-2 -> mgh2. because of the alloying of mg with al, mgh2 in the complex system cannot be fully recovered below the temperature of 673 k. the isothermal rehydrogenation measurements exhibit significantly enhanced kinetics for the lih-mgalb4 system compared with lih-mgb2 and lih-alb2 systems.
WOS标题词science & technology ; physical sciences ; technology
类目[WOS]chemistry, physical ; nanoscience & nanotechnology ; materials science, multidisciplinary
研究领域[WOS]chemistry ; science & technology - other topics ; materials science
关键词[WOS]modified lithium borohydrides ; storage materials ; libh4 ; destabilization ; composites ; hydrides ; release ; carbon ; imides ; al
收录类别SCI
原文出处false
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000272936400069
公开日期2010-11-30
源URL[http://159.226.238.44/handle/321008/102725]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Lab Catalysis & New Mat Aerosp, Mat & Thermochem Grp, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
2.Wuhan Inst Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Green Chem Proc, Wuhan 430073, Peoples R China
3.Wuhan Inst Technol, Hubei Key Lab Novel Reactor & Green Chem Technol, Wuhan 430073, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Hydride Mat Res Grp, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
5.Dalian Maritime Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Dalian 116026, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Yao,Tian, Qifeng,Chu, Hailiang,et al. Hydrogen De/Resorption Properties of the LiBH4-MgH2-Al System[J]. journal of physical chemistry c,2009,113(52):21964-21969.
APA Zhang, Yao.,Tian, Qifeng.,Chu, Hailiang.,Zhang, Jian.,Sun, Lixian.,...&Wen, Zhongsheng.(2009).Hydrogen De/Resorption Properties of the LiBH4-MgH2-Al System.journal of physical chemistry c,113(52),21964-21969.
MLA Zhang, Yao,et al."Hydrogen De/Resorption Properties of the LiBH4-MgH2-Al System".journal of physical chemistry c 113.52(2009):21964-21969.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

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