中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Delayed resistance to cucumber mosaic virus mediated by 3'utr-derived hairpin rna

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Duan ChengGuo1,2,3; Wang ChunHan1,2,4; Guo HuiShan1,2
刊名Chinese science bulletin
出版日期2008-11-01
卷号53期号:21页码:3301-3310
关键词Cmv 3'utr Rna silencing Sirna Viral resistance
ISSN号1001-6538
DOI10.1007/s11434-008-0440-0
通讯作者Guo huishan(guohs@im.ac.cn)
英文摘要Rna silencing has been shown to function in the plant antivirus defense response, leading to viral rna degradation induced by vsirna-containing risc cleavage activity. cucumber mosaic virus (cmv) 3'utr sequences share a high conservation of nucleotide sequence and secondary structures that are important for cmv replication. here, in an attempt to simultaneously target the multiple genomic and subgenomic rnas of cmv for degradation, cmv 3'utr were used to design hairpin rna (hprna) to transform tobacco (xanthi. nc) so as to constitutively produce viral sirnas. most of the transgenic plants expressing cmv q strain (q-cmv, subgroup ii strain) rna3 3'utr-derived hprna showed delayed resistance to q-cmv infection and exhibited recovery phenotypes. compared with q-cmv-inoculated leaves, the upper leaves showed weak or no disease symptoms and a reduced accumulation level of viral rnas. together with transient assays, our results indicate that the 3'utr-derived sirnas were biologically active in targeting viral rna for degradation. recovery resistance in transgenic plants was also observed against subgroup ib strain sd-cmv infection, indicating a broad-spectrum anti-cmv effect of the 3'utr-based antiviral silencing. northern blot assays indicated that there was no strong correlation between the degree of resistance and the accumulation level of 3'utr-derived sirnas, suggesting that to target a highly structured rna, such as the cmv 3'utr, the quantity of sirnas may not be the only determinant of silencing efficiency. target rna secondary structures may also affect target accessibility, sirna-containing risc-target recognition and the consequent antiviral effect.
WOS关键词DOUBLE-STRANDED-RNA ; PLANT-VIRUSES ; SILENCING MECHANISM ; TRANSGENIC PLANTS ; GENE-EXPRESSION ; VIRAL RNAS ; POLYMERASE ; INDUCTION ; DEFENSE ; TOBACCO
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000260510700008
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2390402
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Guo HuiShan
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Plant Genom, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Microbiol, Natl Ctr Plant Gene Res Beijing, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Technol Transfer & Liaison Off, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Duan ChengGuo,Wang ChunHan,Guo HuiShan. Delayed resistance to cucumber mosaic virus mediated by 3'utr-derived hairpin rna[J]. Chinese science bulletin,2008,53(21):3301-3310.
APA Duan ChengGuo,Wang ChunHan,&Guo HuiShan.(2008).Delayed resistance to cucumber mosaic virus mediated by 3'utr-derived hairpin rna.Chinese science bulletin,53(21),3301-3310.
MLA Duan ChengGuo,et al."Delayed resistance to cucumber mosaic virus mediated by 3'utr-derived hairpin rna".Chinese science bulletin 53.21(2008):3301-3310.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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