Enso at 6ka and 21ka from ocean-atmosphere coupled model simulations
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zheng, W.1,2,6; Braconnot, P.2; Guilyardi, E.3,4; Merkel, U.5; Yu, Y.1 |
| 刊名 | Climate dynamics
 |
| 出版日期 | 2008-06-01 |
| 卷号 | 30期号:7-8页码:745-762 |
| ISSN号 | 0930-7575 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s00382-007-0320-3 |
| 通讯作者 | Zheng, w.(zhengwp@mail.iap.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | We analyze how the characteristics of el nino-southern oscillation (enso) are changed in coupled ocean-atmosphere simulations of the mid-holocene (mh) and the last glacial maximum (lgm) performed as part of the paleoclimate modeling intercomparison project phase 2 (pmip2). comparison of the model results with present day observations show that most of the models reproduce the large scale features of the tropical pacific like the sst gradient, the mean sst and the mean seasonal cycles. all models simulate the enso variability, although with different skill. our analyses show that several relationships between el nino amplitude and the mean state across the different control simulations are still valid for simulations of the mh and the lgm. results for the mh show a consistent el nino amplitude decrease. it can be related to the large scale atmospheric circulation changes. while the northern hemisphere receives more insolation during the summer time, the asian summer monsoon system is strengthened which leads to the enhancement of the walker circulation. easterlies prevailing over the central eastern pacific induce an equatorial upwelling that damps the el nino development. results are less conclusive for 21ka. large scale dynamic competes with changes in local heat fluxes, so that model shows a wide range of responses, as it is the case in future climate projections. |
| WOS关键词 | SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURE ; LAST GLACIAL MAXIMUM ; NINO SOUTHERN-OSCILLATION ; EL-NINO ; INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY ; SEASONAL CYCLE ; EQUATORIAL PACIFIC ; MIDHOLOCENE ; TELECONNECTIONS ; THERMOSTAT |
| WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
| WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000255090500005 |
| 出版者 | SPRINGER |
| URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2391084 |
| 专题 | 中国科学院大学 |
| 通讯作者 | Zheng, W. |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, State Key Lab Numer Modeling Atmospher Sci & Geop, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 2.IPSL, LSCE, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France 3.IPSL, LOCEAN, F-75252 Paris, France 4.Univ Reading, Walker Inst, Reading RG6 6BB, Berks, England 5.Univ Bremen, Dept Geosyst Modeling, FB Geosci 5, D-28359 Bremen, Germany 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zheng, W.,Braconnot, P.,Guilyardi, E.,et al. Enso at 6ka and 21ka from ocean-atmosphere coupled model simulations[J]. Climate dynamics,2008,30(7-8):745-762. |
| APA | Zheng, W.,Braconnot, P.,Guilyardi, E.,Merkel, U.,&Yu, Y..(2008).Enso at 6ka and 21ka from ocean-atmosphere coupled model simulations.Climate dynamics,30(7-8),745-762. |
| MLA | Zheng, W.,et al."Enso at 6ka and 21ka from ocean-atmosphere coupled model simulations".Climate dynamics 30.7-8(2008):745-762. |
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来源：中国科学院大学
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