中国科学院机构知识库网格
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Synthesis and self-assembly of poly(n-isopropylacrylamide)-b-poly (epsilon-benzyloxycarbonyl-l-lysine)-b-poly(ethylene glycol)

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhao Changwen1,2; Zhuang Xiuli1; Chen Xuesi1; Jing Xiabin1
刊名Acta polymerica sinica
出版日期2008-11-20
期号11页码:1096-1101
关键词Poly(n-isopropylacrylamide) Poly(3-benzyloxycarbonyl-l-lysine) Mpeg Temperature sensitivity Micelle Self-assembly
ISSN号1000-3304
通讯作者Zhao changwen()
英文摘要A novel amphiphilic and thermosensitive triblock copolymer of poly( n-isopropylacrylamide)-b-poly(3-benzyloxycarbonyl-l-lysine)-b-poly(ethylene glycol) (pnipam-b-pzll-b-mpeg) with designed molecular weight and narrow molecular weight distribution was prepared. synthetic procedure included the following steps. (1) amino-terminated pnipam was synthesized via the free radical polymerization of nipam in methanol using 2,2'-azobisiso-butyronitrile (aibn) and 2-aminoethanethiol hydrochloride (aet center dot hcl) as the initiator and chain transfer agent, respectively. its molecular weight was calculated by the h-1-nmr spectra in d2o. (2) the block copolymers, pnipam-b-pzll were synthesized by the ring-opening polymerization (rop) of 3-benzyloxycarbonyl-l-lysine n-carboxyanhydride (z-lys-nca) with pnipam-nh2 as a macroinitiator. their structure was confirmed by the h-1-nmr spectra. the molecular weight and molecular weight distribution of pnipam-b-pzll were characterized by gpc analysis in thf. the relatively narrow polydispersity of the obtained pnipam-b-pzll could be explained by the living character of the rop of ncas initiated by primary amine hydrochlorides which avoided the side reaction called "active monomer" mechanism. generally, the molecular weights could be controlled by the feed molar ratios of monomer to maroinitiator. (3) for preparing the triblock polymers, pnipam-b-pzll-b-mpeg, it was necessary to convert the terminal hydroxyl group of mpeg of different molecular weight (2000 or 5000) into carboxyl group by succinic anhydride. its h-1-nmr spectra showed this was a high efficiency reaction. then the triblock copolymers were obtained by the condensation reaction between carboxyl-capped mpeg and amino-capped pnipam-b-pzll in the presence of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (dcc) and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (dmap). the h-1-nmr confirmed their structure. based on the integration ratio, their relative amount in the copolymer was calculated. and their m-n (nmr) agreed well with the theoretical number-average molecular weight. gpc analysis in thf revealed a monomodal and symmetric peak which showed the successful synthesis of target copolymers. all the molecular weight distributions (m-n/m-n = 1.11 similar to 1.20) were relative narrow. the triblock copolymer could self-assemble into micelles in aqueous solution with hydrophobic pzll as the core and hydrophilic pnipam and mpeg as the corona. its critical micelle concentration (cmc) was measured by a fluorescence spectra technique using pyrene as a probe. the cmc decreased with the increase of pzll content and increased with the increase of peg content. dynamic light scattering (dls) analyses of triblock copolymer micelles reavealed their size of less than 100nm and narrow size distribution. it is well-known that pnipam homopolymer dissolved in cold and dilute aqueous solution but gets insoluble at ca. 32 degrees c due to its lower critical solution temperature (lcst) phase behavior. when the temperature was above the lcst, the pnipam undergoes a reversible phase transition caused by the coil-to- globule transition and becomes more hydrophobic. so changing temperature will influence the stability of micelles. as anticipated, the micelles aggregated at temperature above lcst when the m-n of mpeg was 2000. that is probably that the mpeg2000 could not prevent the intermicellar hydrophobic interaction. however, no obvious aggregation of micelles was found at temperatures above lcst when the m-n of mpg was 5000 because the hydrophobic interaction between the micelles was prevented by mpeg5000 effectively.
WOS关键词DIBLOCK COPOLYMER ; BLOCK-COPOLYMERS ; N-CARBOXYANHYDRIDES ; POLYMERIZATION ; TEMPERATURE
WOS研究方向Polymer Science
WOS类目Polymer Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000260878600012
出版者SCIENCE CHINA PRESS
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2391695
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Zhao Changwen
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Polymer Chem & Phys, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhao Changwen,Zhuang Xiuli,Chen Xuesi,et al. Synthesis and self-assembly of poly(n-isopropylacrylamide)-b-poly (epsilon-benzyloxycarbonyl-l-lysine)-b-poly(ethylene glycol)[J]. Acta polymerica sinica,2008(11):1096-1101.
APA Zhao Changwen,Zhuang Xiuli,Chen Xuesi,&Jing Xiabin.(2008).Synthesis and self-assembly of poly(n-isopropylacrylamide)-b-poly (epsilon-benzyloxycarbonyl-l-lysine)-b-poly(ethylene glycol).Acta polymerica sinica(11),1096-1101.
MLA Zhao Changwen,et al."Synthesis and self-assembly of poly(n-isopropylacrylamide)-b-poly (epsilon-benzyloxycarbonyl-l-lysine)-b-poly(ethylene glycol)".Acta polymerica sinica .11(2008):1096-1101.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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