中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Anatomically preserved marattialean plants from the upper permian of southwestern china: the trunk of psaronius panxianensis sp nov.

文献类型:期刊论文

作者He, X. -Y.2,3; Wang, S. -J.2; Hilton, J.1; Tian, B. -L.4; Zhou, Y. -L.2
刊名Plant systematics and evolution
出版日期2008-05-01
卷号272期号:1-4页码:155-180
关键词Marattiales Psaronius Stipitopteris Stewartiopteris Upper permian Anatomy
ISSN号0378-2697
DOI10.1007/s00606-007-0638-7
通讯作者Hilton, j.(j.m.hilton@bham.ac.uk)
英文摘要A new species of the marattialean fern trunk psaronius cotta is described from the upper permian cathaysian flora in the xuanwei formation of guizhou province, sw china, and named p. panxianensis sp. nov. stems possess a helically diverging sequence of leaf traces organized in a 2/7 phyllotaxy and are characterized by stages of leaf trace development that include an early ontogenetic stage with a single vascular bundle (stewartiopteris-type), a middle stage with two vascular bundles (stipitopteris-type), and a late stage with three vascular bundles. roots diverge singly or occasionally in pairs, arising alternately from the centrifugal surface of the peripheral cauline bundles (pcb) near the tip, and form both bound and free root mantles. this species is distinguished from all previously recognized species from the euramerican and gondwana floras in having an anchor-shaped sclerenchymatous strand internal to the pcb and a large v-shaped strand formed by the connection of two anchor-shaped strands. psaronius panxianensis sp. nov. is important as its leaf traces show three distinct ontogenetic development stages within the trunk, with this organization interpreted as a derived condition within psaroniaceous marattialean fern evolution. in the stem abundant air space suggests that p. panxianensis lived in waterlogged substrates with aerenchyma facilitating gaseous exchange. however, the presence of marattialean fern dominated communities in the upper permian of sw china suggest an overall drying trend with these plants replacing earlier lycopsid and sphenopsid dominated wetland communities.
WOS关键词SOUTHERN CHINA ; CONCRETIONS ; PROVINCE ; FERN
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences ; Evolutionary Biology
WOS类目Plant Sciences ; Evolutionary Biology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000255877500012
出版者SPRINGER WIEN
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2392205
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Hilton, J.
作者单位1.Univ Birmingham, Sch Geog Earth & Environm Sci, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Systemat & Evolutionary Bot, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.China Univ Mining & Technol, Beijing Grad Sch, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
He, X. -Y.,Wang, S. -J.,Hilton, J.,et al. Anatomically preserved marattialean plants from the upper permian of southwestern china: the trunk of psaronius panxianensis sp nov.[J]. Plant systematics and evolution,2008,272(1-4):155-180.
APA He, X. -Y.,Wang, S. -J.,Hilton, J.,Tian, B. -L.,&Zhou, Y. -L..(2008).Anatomically preserved marattialean plants from the upper permian of southwestern china: the trunk of psaronius panxianensis sp nov..Plant systematics and evolution,272(1-4),155-180.
MLA He, X. -Y.,et al."Anatomically preserved marattialean plants from the upper permian of southwestern china: the trunk of psaronius panxianensis sp nov.".Plant systematics and evolution 272.1-4(2008):155-180.

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