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Inhibitory effect of green tea extract and (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate on mammalian thioredoxin reductase and hela cell viability

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Yan1; Zhang, Huihui1; Holmgren, Arne2; Tian, Weixi1; Zhong, Liangwei1
刊名Oncology reports
出版日期2008-12-01
卷号20期号:6页码:1479-1487
关键词Thioredoxin reductase Green tea polyphenols Anticancer (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate Selenoprotein
ISSN号1021-335X
DOI10.3892/or_00000169
通讯作者Zhong, liangwei(liazho@gucas.ac.cn)
英文摘要Mammalian cytosolic thioredoxin reductase (trxr1) is an attractive target for developing cancer chemo-preventive agents since its inhibition is associated with a reduced growth of cancer cells. however, the known inhibitors of this enzyme mostly have a toxic effect oil human health. we report on a non-toxic inhibitor, green tea. trxr1 was found to be inhibited by green tea extracts (gte) with an ic(50) value of 256 mu g/ml. catechins, the major components of gte, showed various inhibitory effects, in which (-)-epigallocatechin-3gallate (egcg) exhibited a stronger inhibition than any other catechins tested. the inhibition of trxr1 by egcg was close to competitive (k(i) = 64 mu m) with substrate dtnb and was non-competitive (k(i) = 92 mu m) with co-enzyme nadph. the preincubation of trxr1 with egcg led to irreversible enzyme inactivation in a time-dependent manner, which was highly effective in the presence of nadph. the inactivation included, in equilibrium step used to form a reversible trxrl-egcg complex (ei) (dissociation constant k(i)* = 43 mu m), and an isomerization step used to form an irreversible complex (e*i) (rate constant k(3) = 4.8 x 10(-3) s(-1)). we have identified thiol/selenol groups in the active site as reactive sites that mediated trxr1 inhibition by egcg. when cultured hela cells were treated with gte or egcg for 22-24 h, trxr1 activity in cell extracts was significantly inhibited, accompanied by a reduction of cell viability in a concentration-dependent manner (ic(50) = 40 mu g/ml for gte and 107 mu m for egcg). the inactivation of trxr1 by gte/egcg is most likely linked to a reduction of hela cell viability.
WOS关键词REDUCES LIPID HYDROPEROXIDES ; GLUTATHIONE-REDUCTASE ; GLUTAREDOXIN SYSTEMS ; HEALTHY-INDIVIDUALS ; MOLECULAR TARGET ; CANCER-THERAPY ; RAT-LIVER ; SELENOCYSTEINE ; EXPRESSION ; SUBSTRATE
WOS研究方向Oncology
WOS类目Oncology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000261293300026
出版者SPANDIDOS PUBL LTD
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2393192
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Zhong, Liangwei
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Coll Life Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Karolinska Inst, Dept Med Biochem & Biophys, Med Nobel Inst Biochem, SE-17177 Stockholm, Sweden
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Yan,Zhang, Huihui,Holmgren, Arne,et al. Inhibitory effect of green tea extract and (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate on mammalian thioredoxin reductase and hela cell viability[J]. Oncology reports,2008,20(6):1479-1487.
APA Wang, Yan,Zhang, Huihui,Holmgren, Arne,Tian, Weixi,&Zhong, Liangwei.(2008).Inhibitory effect of green tea extract and (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate on mammalian thioredoxin reductase and hela cell viability.Oncology reports,20(6),1479-1487.
MLA Wang, Yan,et al."Inhibitory effect of green tea extract and (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate on mammalian thioredoxin reductase and hela cell viability".Oncology reports 20.6(2008):1479-1487.

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