中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Catalytic mechanism of ternary rare-earth-matal coordination catalysts in the copolymerization of carbon dioxide and epoxide

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Min Jiadong1,2; Zhang Yaming1; Chen Yuyan1; Wang Xianhong1; Zhao Xiaojiang1; Wang Fosong1
刊名Acta polymerica sinica
出版日期2009-03-20
期号3页码:233-237
关键词Carbon dioxide Copolymerization Rare-earth-metal Xps Mechanism
ISSN号1000-3304
通讯作者Min jiadong()
英文摘要Ternary rare earth metal coordination catalysts prepared from y(ccl(3) coo)(3), glycerin, and znet(2), were confirmed to be effective for the copolymerization of carbon dioxide and various epoxides. whereas their precise modification was hampered by the lack of insight into active centers. here an x-ray pholoelectron spectroscopy (xps) technique was employed to study the interaction of various components, especially the central metal atoms in these catalysts. copolymerization experiments with typical conditions were also carried out to investigate the correlation between the binding energy (be) of central metals and the catalytic activity. the be of zn2p3/2 in y (ccl(3) coo)(3)-glycerin-znet(2) ternary catalyst was tested to be 0.3 ev higher than that in glycerin-znet(2) binary catalyst, while the be of 01s increased by 0.4 ev; on the contrary, the be of y3d5/2 in the ternary catalyst system decreased by 1.4 ev than that in y(ccl(3)coo)(3) while cl2p decreased by 1.6 ev. he be shifts showed that the rare-earth-metal compound has assuredly coordinated with zinc-oxygen bond in the ternary catalyst. active center for the copolymerization is the coordinating activated zinc-oxygen bond, and rare-earth-metal compounds shift the electron distribution of active center by a conjectured "double metal bridged coordinating" mode. electrons around zn partially flow to y via coordinating, resulting in decrease of electron cloud density and increase of the lewis acidity around catalytic centre. that makes the activated zinc-oxygen bond more liable to be attacked by carbon dioxide and epoxide monomer, thereby it enhances the catalytic activity. as a result, the activity of y (ccl(3) coo), based ternary catalyst reached 563.0 g polymer/(mol zn h) in the copolymerization, which is 23.6% higher than the activity of the binary catalyst system without rare-earth-metal compounds. yttrium compounds with various anionic groups were also investigated to study the influences of lewis acidity on central site. a consistent relationship was found among the pk(a) of ligands in yttrium compounds, be of the coordinated catalysts and catalytic activities.
WOS关键词PROPYLENE-OXIDE ; ALTERNATING COPOLYMERIZATION ; DIETHYLZINC ; CO2
WOS研究方向Polymer Science
WOS类目Polymer Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000264545600007
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2393902
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Min Jiadong
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, Polymer Mat & Engn Lab, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Min Jiadong,Zhang Yaming,Chen Yuyan,et al. Catalytic mechanism of ternary rare-earth-matal coordination catalysts in the copolymerization of carbon dioxide and epoxide[J]. Acta polymerica sinica,2009(3):233-237.
APA Min Jiadong,Zhang Yaming,Chen Yuyan,Wang Xianhong,Zhao Xiaojiang,&Wang Fosong.(2009).Catalytic mechanism of ternary rare-earth-matal coordination catalysts in the copolymerization of carbon dioxide and epoxide.Acta polymerica sinica(3),233-237.
MLA Min Jiadong,et al."Catalytic mechanism of ternary rare-earth-matal coordination catalysts in the copolymerization of carbon dioxide and epoxide".Acta polymerica sinica .3(2009):233-237.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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