Assessing the health risk of heavy metals in vegetables to the general population in beijing, china
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Song Bo1,2; Lei Mei1; Chen Tongbin1; Zheng Yuanming1; Xie Yunfeng1; Li Xiaoyan1; Gao Ding1 |
刊名 | Journal of environmental sciences-china
![]() |
出版日期 | 2009 |
卷号 | 21期号:12页码:1702-1709 |
关键词 | Heavy metals Health risk Estimated daily intake Beijing Vegetable |
ISSN号 | 1001-0742 |
DOI | 10.1016/s1001-0742(08)62476-6 |
通讯作者 | Lei mei(leim@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | A systematic survey of as, cd, cr, cu, ni, pb and zn concentrations in vegetables from 416 samples (involving 100 varieties) in beijing was carried out for assessing the potential health risk to local inhabitants. the results indicated that the metal concentrations in vegetables ranged from < .001 to 0.479 mu g/g fresh weight (fw) (as), < .001 to 0.101 mu g/g fw (cd), < 0.001 to 1.04 mu g/g fw (cr), 0.024 to 8.25 mu g/g fw (cu), 0.001 to 1.689 mu g/g fw (ni), < 0.001 to 0.655 mu g/g fw (pb) and 0.01 to 25.6 mu g/g fw (zn), with average concentrations of 0.013, 0.010, 0.023, 0.51, 0.053, 0.046 and 2.55 mu g/g fw, respectively. the results showed that the concentrations of as, cr, cu, cd, pb and ni in vegetables from open-fields were all significantly higher than those grown in greenhouses. in addition, in local-produced vegetables, all hms except zn were significantly higher than those in provincial vegetables. the estimated daily intake (edi) of as, cd, cr, cu, ni, pb and zn from vegetables was 0.080, 0.062, 0.142, 3.14, 0.327, 0.283 and 15.7 mu g/(kg body weight (bw)-d) for adults, respectively. arsenic was the major risk contributor for inhabitants since the target hazard quotient based on the weighted average concentration (thq(w)) of arsenic amounted to 44.3% of the total thq (tthq) value according to average vegetable consumption. the tthq was lower than 1 for all age groups, indicating that it was still safe for the general population of beijing to consume vegetables. |
WOS关键词 | DIETARY-INTAKE ; CONTAMINATION ; SOILS ; BANGLADESH ; EXPOSURE ; WATER ; AREA ; LEAD ; CONSUMPTION ; CHILDREN |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000273080800012 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2395084 |
专题 | 中国科学院大学 |
通讯作者 | Lei Mei |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Ctr Environm Remediat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Song Bo,Lei Mei,Chen Tongbin,et al. Assessing the health risk of heavy metals in vegetables to the general population in beijing, china[J]. Journal of environmental sciences-china,2009,21(12):1702-1709. |
APA | Song Bo.,Lei Mei.,Chen Tongbin.,Zheng Yuanming.,Xie Yunfeng.,...&Gao Ding.(2009).Assessing the health risk of heavy metals in vegetables to the general population in beijing, china.Journal of environmental sciences-china,21(12),1702-1709. |
MLA | Song Bo,et al."Assessing the health risk of heavy metals in vegetables to the general population in beijing, china".Journal of environmental sciences-china 21.12(2009):1702-1709. |
入库方式: iSwitch采集
来源:中国科学院大学
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。