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Estimates of anthropogenic co2 uptake in a global ocean model

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xu Yongfu1; Li Yangchun1,2
刊名Advances in atmospheric sciences
出版日期2009-03-01
卷号26期号:2页码:265-274
关键词Anthropogenic co2 Ocean general circulation model Oceanic uptake Ocean storage
ISSN号0256-1530
DOI10.1007/s00376-009-0265-z
通讯作者Xu yongfu(xyf@mail.iap.ac.cn)
英文摘要A global ocean general circulation model (l30t63) is employed to study the uptake and distribution of anthropogenic co2 in the ocean. a subgrid-scale mixing scheme called gm90 is used in the model. there are two main gm90 parameters including isopycnal diffusivity and skew (thickness) diffusivity. sensitivities of the ocean circulation and the redistribution of dissolved anthropogenic co2 to these two parameters are examined. two runs estimate the global oceanic anthropogenic co2 uptake to be 1.64 and 1.73 pg c yr(-1) for the 1990s, and that the global ocean contained 86.8 and 92.7 pg c of anthropogenic co2 at the end of 1994, respectively. both the total inventory and uptake from our model are smaller than the data-based estimates. in this presentation, the vertical distributions of anthropogenic co2 at three meridional sections are discussed and compared with the available data-based estimates. the inventory in the individual basins is also calculated. use of large isopycnal diffusivity can generally improve the simulated results, including the exchange flux, the vertical distribution patterns, inventory, storage, etc. in terms of comparison of the vertical distributions and column inventory, we find that the total inventory in the pacific ocean obtained from our model is in good agreement with the data-based estimate, but a large difference exists in the atlantic ocean, particularly in the south atlantic. the main reasons are weak vertical mixing and that our model generates small exchange fluxes of anthropogenic co2 in the southern ocean. improvement in the simulation of the vertical transport and sea ice in the southern ocean is important in future work.
WOS关键词GENERAL-CIRCULATION MODEL ; EXCHANGE ; TIME
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000264090300009
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2395388
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Xu Yongfu
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Atmospher Boundary Layer Phys & Atm, Inst Atmospher Phys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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Xu Yongfu,Li Yangchun. Estimates of anthropogenic co2 uptake in a global ocean model[J]. Advances in atmospheric sciences,2009,26(2):265-274.
APA Xu Yongfu,&Li Yangchun.(2009).Estimates of anthropogenic co2 uptake in a global ocean model.Advances in atmospheric sciences,26(2),265-274.
MLA Xu Yongfu,et al."Estimates of anthropogenic co2 uptake in a global ocean model".Advances in atmospheric sciences 26.2(2009):265-274.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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