Comparison of sustainability issues in two sensitive areas of china
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhen, Lin1; Cao, Shuyan2; Wei, Yunjie1,3; Dilly, Oliver4; Liu, Xuelin1,3; Li, Fen1; Konig, Hannes Jochen5; Tscherning, Karen5; Helming, Katharina5 |
| 刊名 | Environmental science & policy
 |
| 出版日期 | 2009-12-01 |
| 卷号 | 12期号:8页码:1153-1167 |
| 关键词 | Sustainability Indicators and indices Pressure-state-response (psr) Analytical hierarchy process (ahp) Sensitive areas China |
| ISSN号 | 1462-9011 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.envsci.2009.03.002 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhen, lin(zhenl@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | After 30 years of economic reform since opening to the outside world in 1978, china's gross domestic product (gdp) has increased by 150% over the past 15 years. the sustainability of such intense economic activity has been questioned from the perspectives of the social, environmental, and economic dimensions of sustainability. in this study, we assessed the spatial and temporal trends in sustainable development in two sensitive agricultural areas of china: dezhou district, a well-developed region, and guyuan district, an underdeveloped region. we used the pressure-state-response (psr) model and a participatory approach that involved local experts to select and evaluate 27 area-specific indicators, then calculated changes in their values from 1985 to 2002. we aggregated these indicators into dimension- and psr-specific indices to assess the sustainability of development in both regions. there two regions differed greatly in sustainability, but the current status of sustainable development raises concerns in both areas, especially from the perspective of balancing the three dimensions of sustainability. in 2002, dezhou district performed well economically, with an index value of 0.78 (where 1.0 = sustainable), followed by environmental and social sustainability (both with index values of 0.48). all three indices have increased since 1985 (by 0.17, 0.25, and 0.13, respectively). in guyuan district, environmental sustainability was highest (with an index value of 0.73), followed by economic and social sustainability (values of 0.55 and 0.37, respectively), but economic sustainability has decreased by 0.04 since 1985, whereas environmental and social sustainability increased by 0.18 and 0.12, respectively. to promote sustainable regional development, development priorities should be determined by considering both the regional and temporal variation in the three sustainability indices. (c) 2009 elsevier ltd. all rights reserved. |
| WOS关键词 | DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS ; SYSTEMS |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000272283800009 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
| URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2395857 |
| 专题 | 中国科学院大学 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhen, Lin |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Resources Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Beijing Inst Petrochem Technol, Dept Publ Management, Beijing 102617, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Lehrstuhl Bodenschutz & Rekultivierung, D-03013 Cottbus, Germany 5.Leibniz Ctr Agr Landscape Res, D-15374 Muncheberg, Germany |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhen, Lin,Cao, Shuyan,Wei, Yunjie,et al. Comparison of sustainability issues in two sensitive areas of china[J]. Environmental science & policy,2009,12(8):1153-1167. |
| APA | Zhen, Lin.,Cao, Shuyan.,Wei, Yunjie.,Dilly, Oliver.,Liu, Xuelin.,...&Helming, Katharina.(2009).Comparison of sustainability issues in two sensitive areas of china.Environmental science & policy,12(8),1153-1167. |
| MLA | Zhen, Lin,et al."Comparison of sustainability issues in two sensitive areas of china".Environmental science & policy 12.8(2009):1153-1167. |
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来源：中国科学院大学
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