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Characterizing spatial distribution and sources of heavy metals in the soils from mining-smelting activities in shuikoushan, hunan province, china

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wei Chaoyang1; Wang Cheng1,2; Yang Linsheng1
刊名Journal of environmental sciences-china
出版日期2009
卷号21期号:9页码:1230-1236
关键词Geo-statistic interpolation Gis Heavy metals Multivariate analysis Soils
ISSN号1001-0742
DOI10.1016/s1001-0742(08)62409-2
通讯作者Wei chaoyang(weicy@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要The spatial variation of heavy metals in the soils in shuikoushan mining-smelting area, hunan province, china, was investigated using multivariate and geo-statistic analysis. a total of 106 composite soil samples were collected in an area of about 100 km(2). concentrations of total as, cd, pb, zn, cu and cr were measured using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (icp-ms). arsenic and ph were found to have a common source, indicating the same sources and spreading processes, such as aerosols and airborne particulates from smelting chimneys. airborne sources from smelting chimneys contributed greatly to cd in the area, which demonstrated the same dispersion pattern as as and pb. however, two hot spots of cd around smelters were possibly enlarged by wastewaters, demonstrating another important source of cd in shuikouhsan. geo-statistic interpolated mapping demonstrated that hot-spots of zn were only found proximal to the large smelters, suggesting that zn primarily came from the chimneys of larger smelters. the major cu hot-spots appeared closely to the tailing dam, indicating that weathering and leaching of tailings were the major sources of cu contamination in shuikoushan. our findings indicated that airborne volatile particles and aerosols contributed the most to as, cd, pb, zn and cu contamination, while cd and cu may also derive from the discharge of wastewater from smelters and the leaching of tailings, respectively.
WOS关键词GIS-BASED APPROACH ; RISK-ASSESSMENT ; URBAN SOILS ; MERCURY CONTENTS ; TRACE-ELEMENTS ; SHENZHEN AREA ; SURFACE SOIL ; CONTAMINATION ; LEAD ; UNCERTAINTY
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000269849000011
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2396189
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Wei Chaoyang
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wei Chaoyang,Wang Cheng,Yang Linsheng. Characterizing spatial distribution and sources of heavy metals in the soils from mining-smelting activities in shuikoushan, hunan province, china[J]. Journal of environmental sciences-china,2009,21(9):1230-1236.
APA Wei Chaoyang,Wang Cheng,&Yang Linsheng.(2009).Characterizing spatial distribution and sources of heavy metals in the soils from mining-smelting activities in shuikoushan, hunan province, china.Journal of environmental sciences-china,21(9),1230-1236.
MLA Wei Chaoyang,et al."Characterizing spatial distribution and sources of heavy metals in the soils from mining-smelting activities in shuikoushan, hunan province, china".Journal of environmental sciences-china 21.9(2009):1230-1236.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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