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Seasonal prediction of the global precipitation annual modes with the grid-point atmospheric model of iap lasg

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wu Zhiwei1,2; Li Jianping1
刊名Acta meteorologica sinica
出版日期2009-08-01
卷号23期号:4页码:428-437
关键词Seasonal prediction Global precipitation Annual cycle Climate model
ISSN号0894-0525
通讯作者Li jianping(ljp@lasg.iap.ac.cn)
英文摘要A right annual cycle is of critical importance for a model to improve its seasonal prediction skill. this work assesses the performance of the grid-point atmospheric model of iap lasg (gamil) in retrospective prediction of the global precipitation annual modes for the 1980-2004 period. the annual modes are gauged by a three-parameter metrics: the long-term annual mean and two major modes of annual cycle (ac), namely, a solstitial mode and an equinoctial asymmetric mode. the results demonstrate that the gamil one-month lead prediction is basically able to capture the major patterns of the long-term annual mean as well as the first ac mode (the solstitial monsoon mode). the gamil has deficiencies in reproducing the second ac mode (the equinoctial asymmetric mode). the magnitude of the gamil prediction tends to be greater than the observed precipitation, especially in the sea areas including the arabian sea, the bay of bengal (bob), and the western north pacific (wnp). these biases may be due to underestimation of the convective activity predicted in the tropics, especially over the western pacific warm pool (wpwp) and its neighboring areas. it is suggested that a more accurate parameterization of convection in the tropics, especially in the maritime continent, the wpwp and its neighboring areas, may be critical for reproducing the more realistic annual modes, since the enhancement of convective activity over the wpwp and its vicinity can induce suppressed convection over the wnp, the bob, and the south indian ocean where the gamil produces falsely vigorous convections. more efforts are needed to improve the simulation not only in monsoon seasons but also in transitional seasons when the second ac mode takes place. selection of the one-tier or coupled atmosphere-ocean system may also reduce the systematic error of the gamil prediction. these results offer some references for improvement of the gamil seasonal prediction skill.
WOS关键词ASIAN SUMMER MONSOON ; GENERAL-CIRCULATION MODEL ; ANNUAL CYCLE ; INTRASEASONAL OSCILLATIONS ; TROPICAL PACIFIC ; VARIABILITY ; CLIMATE ; RAINFALL ; PREDICTABILITY ; SIMULATIONS
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000270209200004
出版者ACTA METEOROLOGICA SINICA PRESS
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2401819
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Li Jianping
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, LASG, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wu Zhiwei,Li Jianping. Seasonal prediction of the global precipitation annual modes with the grid-point atmospheric model of iap lasg[J]. Acta meteorologica sinica,2009,23(4):428-437.
APA Wu Zhiwei,&Li Jianping.(2009).Seasonal prediction of the global precipitation annual modes with the grid-point atmospheric model of iap lasg.Acta meteorologica sinica,23(4),428-437.
MLA Wu Zhiwei,et al."Seasonal prediction of the global precipitation annual modes with the grid-point atmospheric model of iap lasg".Acta meteorologica sinica 23.4(2009):428-437.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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