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The phosphorus requirement of amaranthus mangostanus l. exceeds the 'change point' of p loss

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liang, L. Z.1,2; Shen, R. F.1; Yi, X. Y.1,2; Zhao, X. Q.1; Chen, Z. C.1,2; Chen, R. F.1; Dong, X. Y.1
刊名Soil use and management
出版日期2009-06-01
卷号25期号:2页码:152-158
关键词Amaranth P requirement Change point Olsen-p Cacl(2)-p C(min)
ISSN号0266-0032
DOI10.1111/j.1475-2743.2009.00211.x
通讯作者Shen, r. f.(rfshen@issas.ac.cn)
英文摘要Due to the high economic value of vegetables, farmers in china often apply more fertilizer than is required for plant growth. this leads to phosphorus accumulation in soils, which can pollute the aquatic environment. this conflict arises because vegetables often use nutrients inefficiently, and require high phosphorus levels in the growth medium. in this study, amaranth (amaranthus mangostanus l.) was grown in soils with 14.7, 23.8, 45.3, 54.6, 74.2, 101 or 116 mg olsen-p/kg, and with and without phosphorus fertilizer (175 mg p/kg or equivalent to 385 kg p/ha). the yield of amaranth was positively correlated with soil olsen-p content. cacl(2)-p content was positively correlated with olsen-p content and cacl(2)-p markedly increased at olsen-p contents exceeding 53.8 mg p/kg in the pot experiment or 55.9 mg p/kg in the field survey. these values were regarded as the 'change points' for phosphorus loss; to achieve 85 or 95% of maximum amaranth yield, the amaranth crop required 91or 101 mg olsen-p/kg soil, respectively, and application of 175 mg p/kg was still able to significantly increase amaranth yield at an olsen-p level of 74.2 mg p/kg soil. these results indicated that the phosphorus requirement of amaranth exceeded the 'change point' (53.8 or 55.9 mg olsen-p/kg); the c(min) (minimum concentration in the media at which no net influx occurs) of phosphorus for 3-week-old amaranth was 1.55 mu m. this value is much higher than that reported for other crops, and may explain the inefficient p use of amaranth. the high c(min) value also indicates that the phosphorus requirement of amaranth is beyond the 'change point' of p loss.
WOS关键词VEGETABLE FARMING SYSTEMS ; SOIL-PHOSPHORUS ; SATURATION INDEX ; PERIURBAN AREAS ; SANDY SOILS ; PLANTS ; CHINA ; WATER ; MANAGEMENT ; EFFICIENCY
WOS研究方向Agriculture
WOS类目Soil Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000266269100007
出版者WILEY-BLACKWELL PUBLISHING, INC
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2404977
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Shen, R. F.
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Inst Soil Sci, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liang, L. Z.,Shen, R. F.,Yi, X. Y.,et al. The phosphorus requirement of amaranthus mangostanus l. exceeds the 'change point' of p loss[J]. Soil use and management,2009,25(2):152-158.
APA Liang, L. Z..,Shen, R. F..,Yi, X. Y..,Zhao, X. Q..,Chen, Z. C..,...&Dong, X. Y..(2009).The phosphorus requirement of amaranthus mangostanus l. exceeds the 'change point' of p loss.Soil use and management,25(2),152-158.
MLA Liang, L. Z.,et al."The phosphorus requirement of amaranthus mangostanus l. exceeds the 'change point' of p loss".Soil use and management 25.2(2009):152-158.

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