中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Natural environment suitability of china and its relationship with population distributions

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yang, Xiaohuan1; Ma, Hanqing1,2
刊名International journal of environmental research and public health
出版日期2009-12-01
卷号6期号:12页码:3025-3039
关键词Natural environment Population Gdp Spatial distribution Gis Nesi
ISSN号1660-4601
DOI10.3390/ijerph6123025
通讯作者Yang, xiaohuan(yangxh@lreis.ac.cn)
英文摘要The natural environment factor is one of the main indexes for evaluating human habitats, sustained economic growth and ecological health status. based on geographic information system (gis) technology and an analytic hierarchy process method, this article presents the construction of the natural environment suitability index (nesi) model of china by using natural environment data including climate, hydrology, surface configuration and ecological conditions. the nesi value is calculated in grids of 1 km by 1 km through arcgis. the spatial regularity of nesi is analyzed according to its spatial distribution and proportional structure. the relationship of nesi with population distribution and economic growth is also discussed by analyzing nesi results with population distribution data and gdp data in 1 km by 1 km grids. the study shows that: (1) the value of nesi is higher in the east and lower in the west in china; the best natural environment area is the yangtze river delta region and the worst are the northwest of tibet and southwest of xinjiang. (2) there is a close correlation among natural environment, population distribution and economic growth; the best natural environment area, the yangtze river delta region, is also the region with higher population density and richer economy. the worst natural environment areas, northwest and tibetan plateau, are also regions with lower population density and poorer economies.
WOS关键词ECOLOGICAL LAND CLASSIFICATION ; QUANTITATIVE APPROACH ; REGIONS ; GIS
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000273028400009
出版者MOLECULAR DIVERSITY PRESERVATION INTERNATIONAL-MDPI
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2405187
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Yang, Xiaohuan
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Xiaohuan,Ma, Hanqing. Natural environment suitability of china and its relationship with population distributions[J]. International journal of environmental research and public health,2009,6(12):3025-3039.
APA Yang, Xiaohuan,&Ma, Hanqing.(2009).Natural environment suitability of china and its relationship with population distributions.International journal of environmental research and public health,6(12),3025-3039.
MLA Yang, Xiaohuan,et al."Natural environment suitability of china and its relationship with population distributions".International journal of environmental research and public health 6.12(2009):3025-3039.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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