Synthesis and properties of a novel class of anionic gemini surfactants with polyoxyethylene spacers
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Liu, Xue-Peng1,2; Feng, Jie1,2; Zhang, Lu1; Gong, Qing-Tao1; Zhao, Sui1; Yu, Jia-Yong1 |
刊名 | Colloids and surfaces a-physicochemical and engineering aspects
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出版日期 | 2010-06-05 |
卷号 | 362期号:1-3页码:39-46 |
关键词 | Anionic gemini surfactants Polyoxyethylene Synthesis Critical micelle concentration The surface area per molecule Micropolarity |
ISSN号 | 0927-7757 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2010.03.037 |
通讯作者 | Zhao, sui(zhaosui@mail.ipc.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | A series of anionic gemini surfactants called (oligooxa)-alpha,omega-bis(m-alkylbenzene sulfonate) with different length in spacer and in hydrophobic chain, c(8)e(x)c(8) (x = 1, 2, 3, 4, 8) and c(n)e(4)c(n) (n = 8, 10, 12), have been synthesized from 4-n-alkylphenol and their basic physicochemical properties are investigated. the results indicate that they are different from cationic gemini surfactants called (oligooxa)alkanediyl-alpha,omega-bis(dimethyl-dodecylammonium bromide), 12-ch(2)ch(2)(eo)(s)-12, in the literature. as the number of oxyethylene segments increases, the cmc (critical micelle concentration) decreases initially and then increases, and the surface area per molecule decreases initially and then tends to a constant value of approximate 1.30 nm(2). both of the breakpoints appear at number 4 of oxyethylene segments in the spacer. it is confirmed that the hydrophilic spacer with oxyethylene moieties is not fully extended at the air-water interface. with increasing spacer length, the spacer becomes sufficiently flexible to adopt a particular conformation with a loop at the water side of the air-water interface. the fluorescence data show that the micropolarity increases little from c(8)e(1)c(8) to c(8)e(4)c(8) and decreases obviously when x changes from 4 to 8. in addition, the plot of the logarithm of the cmc against the alkyl chain length for c(n)e(4)c(n) shows a linear decrease with the increase in chain length. the micropolarity of the gemini surfactants (c(n)e(4)c(n)) decreases with an increase in the alkyl chain length (n from 8 to 12). (c) 2010 elsevier b.v. all rights reserved. |
WOS关键词 | ALKANEDIYL-ALPHA,OMEGA-BIS(DIMETHYLALKYLAMMONIUM BROMIDE) SURFACTANTS ; CRITICAL MICELLE CONCENTRATION ; AGGREGATION PROPERTIES ; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION ; DIMERIC SURFACTANTS ; INTERFACIAL-TENSION ; CHAIN-LENGTH ; FLUORESCENCE ; WATER ; MICELLIZATION |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry |
WOS类目 | Chemistry, Physical |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000278346700006 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2406781 |
专题 | 中国科学院大学 |
通讯作者 | Zhao, Sui |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Tech Inst Phys & Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Xue-Peng,Feng, Jie,Zhang, Lu,et al. Synthesis and properties of a novel class of anionic gemini surfactants with polyoxyethylene spacers[J]. Colloids and surfaces a-physicochemical and engineering aspects,2010,362(1-3):39-46. |
APA | Liu, Xue-Peng,Feng, Jie,Zhang, Lu,Gong, Qing-Tao,Zhao, Sui,&Yu, Jia-Yong.(2010).Synthesis and properties of a novel class of anionic gemini surfactants with polyoxyethylene spacers.Colloids and surfaces a-physicochemical and engineering aspects,362(1-3),39-46. |
MLA | Liu, Xue-Peng,et al."Synthesis and properties of a novel class of anionic gemini surfactants with polyoxyethylene spacers".Colloids and surfaces a-physicochemical and engineering aspects 362.1-3(2010):39-46. |
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来源:中国科学院大学
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