中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Establishment of a high-throughput screening system for universal anti-hiv targets

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yin Qi1,2; Zhuang DaoMing3; Jiang YaQin1,2; Zhao ChuanKe1,2; Zeng Xin1,2; Li ShiYou1
刊名Chinese science bulletin
出版日期2010-04-01
卷号55期号:10页码:937-942
关键词Hiv-1 High-throughput screening Inhibitor Virus-cell-based assay
ISSN号1001-6538
DOI10.1007/s11434-009-0739-5
通讯作者Li shiyou(lishiyou@big.ac.cn)
英文摘要The process of identifying novel human immunodeficiency virus 1 (hiv-1) inhibitors presents a challenge for industrial and scientific research. virus-cell-based screening approaches offer some advantages in the quest for novel inhibitors because they include multiple targets in a single screen and in some cases reveal targets not captured in biochemical assays. in this study, a high-throughput screening (hts) system for hiv-1 inhibitors was developed, which allows the simultaneous screening of all the hiv-1 targets required for replication in the cell culture. hela/cluster of differentiation 4 (cd4)/long terminal repeat (ltr) indicator cells, which stably expressed high levels of hiv receptor cd4 and contained the firefly luciferase reporter gene under the control of the hiv-1 ltr promoter, were generated. the expression of cd4 and ltr function in this cell line was validated by western blot and luciferase assay. mt2 cells, a human t-cell leukemia cell line that support high levels of hiv-1 replication, were infected with hiv-1, and then the infected mt2 cells were co-cultured with hela/cd4/ltr cells. in the optimized assay conditions, hiv-1 replication occurs rapidly in the mt2 cells, resulting in the infection of the hela/cd4/ltr cells and a significant induction of luciferase signals through ltr, which is activated by the expression of hiv-1 tat gene. the luciferase signals of hela/cd4/ltr cells co-cultured with hiv-1 infected mt2 cells were significantly stronger than the signals of noninfected hela/cd4/ltr cells (p < 0.001). the inhibitory effects of hiv-1 inhibitors (3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine [azt], efavirenz [efv], and nevirapine [nvp]) were evaluated with this assay, and the inhibitory concentration 50% (ic(50)) values of the above three inhibitors were 58, 1.4, and 85 nmol/l, respectively, indicating that the assay provides the necessary sensitivity for identifying antiviral molecules. the z' factor had a value of 0.563, indicating this is a very robust assay. these results suggested that hiv-1 infection assay represents a novel approach to hiv-1 antiviral screening that allows for the effective execution of hts campaigns.
WOS关键词IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS TYPE-1 ; DRUG-RESISTANCE MUTATIONS ; RECEIVING HAART ; INHIBITORS ; REPLICATION ; PLASMA ; CELLS ; ASSAY ; ENHANCEMENT ; DISCOVERY
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000276483000008
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2407592
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Li ShiYou
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Inst Genom, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Acad Mil Med Sci, Inst Microbiol & Epidemiol, State Key Lab Pathogen & Biosecur, Beijing 100071, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yin Qi,Zhuang DaoMing,Jiang YaQin,et al. Establishment of a high-throughput screening system for universal anti-hiv targets[J]. Chinese science bulletin,2010,55(10):937-942.
APA Yin Qi,Zhuang DaoMing,Jiang YaQin,Zhao ChuanKe,Zeng Xin,&Li ShiYou.(2010).Establishment of a high-throughput screening system for universal anti-hiv targets.Chinese science bulletin,55(10),937-942.
MLA Yin Qi,et al."Establishment of a high-throughput screening system for universal anti-hiv targets".Chinese science bulletin 55.10(2010):937-942.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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