中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Elemental and isotopic compositions of the hydrothermal sulfide on the east pacific rise near 13 degrees n

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zeng ZhiGang1; Chen DaiGeng1,2; Yin XueBo1; Wang XiaoYuan1; Zhang GuoLiang1,2; Wang XiaoMei1,2
刊名Science china-earth sciences
出版日期2010-02-01
卷号53期号:2页码:253-266
ISSN号1674-7313
关键词Variation Element Isotopic composition Hydrothermal sulfide East pacific rise 13 degrees n
DOI10.1007/s11430-010-0013-3
通讯作者Zeng zhigang(zgzeng@ms.qdio.ac.cn)
英文摘要The mineralogical, elemental, and isotopic characteristics of a hydrothermal sulfide sample from one dredge station (12 degrees 42.30'n, 103 degrees 54.48' w, water depth 2655 m) on the east pacific rise near 13 degrees n were analyzed. the hydrothermal sulfide was composed mainly of sphalerite, chalcopyrite, and pyrite and was a zn-rich sulfide; in layer ep-s-1, goethite formed by secondary oxidation was found. the concentrations of rare elements, such as li (0.15 x 10(-6)-0.30 x 10(-6)), be (0.01x10(-6)-0.05x10(-6)), zr (73.8x10(-9)-1344x10(-9)), nb (8.14x10(-9)-64.7x10(-9)), hf (2.54x10(-9)-28.0x10(-9)), and ta (0.203x10(-9)-1.21x10(-9)), were far lower in the hydrothermal sulfide than in the ocean crust, whereas the content of au was higher and the contents of co, ni, sr, cs, ba, bi, and u were low. the correlations between zn and cr, cd and ga, cu and p, p and in (r(2) > 0.8) were positive, whereas those between zn and fe, cu, and ba (r(2) > 0.8) were distinctly negative. from low-temperature mineral assemblages to high-temperature mineral assemblages, the spatial distributions of dispersive and rare elements (e.g. in, li, cs) in the hydrothermal sulfide displayed corresponding variations. the variations observed in some elements (e.g., cd, cs, p) are controlled by zn, fe, and cu sulfides, respectively. seafloor weathering accounts for the enrichment of v, mn, and rare earth elements (ree) in the henna sulfide-oxidation layer that bears the secondary oxide mineral, leading to identical ree patterns for this layer (ep-s-1) and seawater. seafloor weathering also distinctly affects the correlations between the element ratios of the hydrothermal sulfide. from high-temperature mineral assemblages to low-temperature mineral assemblages, fe content and delta(34)s value of the hydrothermal sulfide increase gradually, and zn content and lead isotopic ratios decrease gradually on the contrary, which indicate the influences of seawater on elements and the sulfur and lead isotopic compositions enhance gradually during the formation of hydrothermal sulfides.
WOS关键词MID-ATLANTIC RIDGE ; RARE-EARTH-ELEMENTS ; BACK-ARC BASIN ; DE-FUCA-RIDGE ; 13 DEGREES N ; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION ; MASSIVE SULFIDES ; ESCANABA TROUGH ; VOLCANIC-ROCKS ; GORDA RIDGE
WOS研究方向Geology
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
语种英语
出版者SCIENCE CHINA PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000276595800009
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2411699
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Zeng ZhiGang
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Seafloor Hydrothermal Act Lab, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zeng ZhiGang,Chen DaiGeng,Yin XueBo,et al. Elemental and isotopic compositions of the hydrothermal sulfide on the east pacific rise near 13 degrees n[J]. Science china-earth sciences,2010,53(2):253-266.
APA Zeng ZhiGang,Chen DaiGeng,Yin XueBo,Wang XiaoYuan,Zhang GuoLiang,&Wang XiaoMei.(2010).Elemental and isotopic compositions of the hydrothermal sulfide on the east pacific rise near 13 degrees n.Science china-earth sciences,53(2),253-266.
MLA Zeng ZhiGang,et al."Elemental and isotopic compositions of the hydrothermal sulfide on the east pacific rise near 13 degrees n".Science china-earth sciences 53.2(2010):253-266.

入库方式: iSwitch采集

来源:中国科学院大学

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。